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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111282
Modelling bivalve culture - Eutrophication interactions in shallow coastal ecosystems
Lavaud R.; Guyondet T.; Filgueira R.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号157
英文摘要Assessing the carrying capacity of ecosystems is crucial to the selection of suitable and sustainable locations for aquaculture farms. In Malpeque Bay (PEI, Canada), the potential expansion of mussel farms has driven a series of numerical modelling studies. We coupled sub-models for sea lettuce, wild and cultured oysters and wild softshell clams to an existing ecosystem model to better understand nutrient dynamics and the carrying capacity of Malpeque Bay. Simulations suggested that competition for nutrients between phytoplankton and sea lettuce and filtration by cultured bivalves predominantly mitigate eutrophication effects. The addition of sea lettuce reduced mussel growth by 2% on average and up to 9% near eutrophic estuaries favouring macroalgae growth. Projected new mussel farms reduced current mussel growth by 2% also, suggesting that the carrying capacity of the bay may not be reached yet. Both current and projected aquaculture activities seemed to have limited effects on natural bivalve growth. © 2020
英文关键词Carrying capacity; Ecosystem model; Mussel farm; Nutrients; Phytoplankton; Ulva lactuca
语种英语
scopus关键词Aquaculture; Eutrophication; Molluscs; Nutrients; Coastal ecosystems; Ecosystem model; Macro-algae; Mussel farm; Nutrient dynamics; Sea lettuce; Submodels; Ecosystems; carrying capacity; eutrophication; filtration; growth response; marine pollution; nutrient dynamics; phytoplankton; pollution effect; shellfish culture; agricultural land; aquaculture; article; Canada; coastal waters; competition; estuary; eutrophication; filtration; human cell; macroalga; mussel; Mya; nonhuman; nutrient dynamics; oyster; phytoplankton; simulation; Ulva lactuca; animal; bivalve; ecosystem; eutrophication; Canada; Malpeque Bay; Prince Edward Island [Canada]; Bivalvia; Mya arenaria; Ostreidae; Ulva; Ulva lactuca; Animals; Aquaculture; Bivalvia; Canada; Ecosystem; Eutrophication
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148860
作者单位Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Gulf Fisheries Center, Moncton, NB, Canada; Marine Affairs Program, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada; Institut des Sciences de la Mer, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, QC, Canada
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Lavaud R.,Guyondet T.,Filgueira R.. Modelling bivalve culture - Eutrophication interactions in shallow coastal ecosystems[J],2020,157.
APA Lavaud R.,Guyondet T.,&Filgueira R..(2020).Modelling bivalve culture - Eutrophication interactions in shallow coastal ecosystems.Marine Pollution Bulletin,157.
MLA Lavaud R.,et al."Modelling bivalve culture - Eutrophication interactions in shallow coastal ecosystems".Marine Pollution Bulletin 157(2020).
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