气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Heavy metal pollution in the East China Sea: A review

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111473
	Heavy metal pollution in the East China Sea: A review
	Zhang M.; Sun X.; Xu J.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	159
英文摘要	Due to rapid urbanization and industrialization, heavy metal (HM) pollution in coastal areas of the East China Sea (ECS) has attracted extensive attention. This article attempts to review recent studies on the temporal and spatial distributions, ecological risks, and possible sources of HMs in typical bays and estuaries of ECS. The levels of HMs are closely related to local economic development and local characteristics. The anthropogenic activities and the particle size of sediments are important factors affecting the distribution of HMs. During the late 1970s to the 1990s, HMs levels in the Yangtze Estuary (YRE) sediments showed an upward tendency due to the increased emissions. However, HMs levels in the early 2000s were lower than that in the late 1970s to the mid-1990s. Cd caused serious pollution and brought potential ecological risks in the Yangtze Estuary, Hangzhou Bay (HZB), Sanmen Bay (SMB), and Quanzhou Bay (QZB). In Fujian province of China, the Quanzhou Bay was heavily polluted by HMs and high contents of HMs were found in biota. Among different species, molluscs in the coastal areas of ECS have the highest levels of HMs exceeding safety limits. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	East China Sea; Ecological risks; Heavy metals; Spatio-temporal distribution
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Coastal zones; Estuaries; Heavy metals; Particle size; Anthropogenic activity; Ecological risks; Heavy metal pollution; Local characteristics; Local economic development; Potential ecological risk; Rapid urbanizations; Temporal and spatial distribution; Pollution; cadmium; heavy metal; heavy metal; economic development; heavy metal; human activity; local economy; marine pollution; marine sediment; particle size; sediment pollution; spatial distribution; temporal distribution; aquatic environment; bay; decision making; East China Sea; economic development; estuary; health hazard; human; marine environment; nonhuman; particle size; public health; Review; risk assessment; risk factor; seashore; sediment; water pollution; China; environmental monitoring; water pollutant; East China Sea; Pacific Ocean; Mollusca; China; Environmental Monitoring; Estuaries; Geologic Sediments; Metals, Heavy; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148697
作者单位	School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315832, China; Ningbo Institute of Oceanography, Ningbo, 315832, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai Key Laboratory of Marine Bioresources and Environment, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Marine Resources and Coastal Engineering, School of Marine Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang M.,Sun X.,Xu J.. Heavy metal pollution in the East China Sea: A review[J],2020,159.
APA	Zhang M.,Sun X.,&Xu J..(2020).Heavy metal pollution in the East China Sea: A review.Marine Pollution Bulletin,159.
MLA	Zhang M.,et al."Heavy metal pollution in the East China Sea: A review".Marine Pollution Bulletin 159(2020).