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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111719 |
Processes driving heavy metal distribution in the seawater of an Arctic fjord (Hornsund; southern Spitsbergen) | |
Zaborska A.; Strzelewicz A.; Rudnicka P.; Moskalik M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 161 |
英文摘要 | The temporal and spatial variability of heavy metal distribution was studied in an Arctic fjord (Hornsund, Spitsbergen). Seawater from 8 sampling stations and 3 sampling depths was collected in 6 successive months and used for measurement of dissolved and particulate heavy metal concentrations. Salinity and temperature profiles were determined prior to sampling and water masses were classified according to their properties. Isotopic lead composition (206Pb/207Pb and 206Pb/208Pb ratios) was studied to find the sources of Pb to the fjord seawater. Hornsund seawater was contaminated with the studied heavy metals (particularly during the summer months). Extremely high contamination with Cd was measured (dissolved up to 488 ng·L−1, while particulate up to 303 ng·L−1), which is most probably connected to high atmospheric deposition. Depending on the season and the region, metal distribution was modified by glacier meltwater and surface run-off discharges, melting of fast ice, direct atmospheric deposition, transport of sea salt, intrusion of Atlantic water, sediment re-suspension, as well as re-mobilization. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Arctic; Contaminants; Heavy metals; Polar regions; Pollution |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Atmospheric chemistry; Atmospheric movements; Deposition; Meteorological problems; Particles (particulate matter); Salt water intrusion; Sea ice; Seawater; Surface discharges; Suspended sediments; Atmospheric depositions; Heavy metal concentration; Metal distributions; Sampling depths; Sampling stations; Sediment re suspensions; Temperature profiles; Temporal and spatial variability; Heavy metals; concentration (composition); fjord; heavy metal; polar region; seawater; spatial distribution; temporal variation; water pollution; Arctic; Arctic; Hornsund; Spitsbergen; Svalbard; Svalbard and Jan Mayen |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148474 |
作者单位 | Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Powstańców Warszawy 55, Sopot, 81-713, Poland; Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Księcia Janusza 64, Warszawa, 01-452, Poland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zaborska A.,Strzelewicz A.,Rudnicka P.,et al. Processes driving heavy metal distribution in the seawater of an Arctic fjord (Hornsund; southern Spitsbergen)[J],2020,161. |
APA | Zaborska A.,Strzelewicz A.,Rudnicka P.,&Moskalik M..(2020).Processes driving heavy metal distribution in the seawater of an Arctic fjord (Hornsund; southern Spitsbergen).Marine Pollution Bulletin,161. |
MLA | Zaborska A.,et al."Processes driving heavy metal distribution in the seawater of an Arctic fjord (Hornsund; southern Spitsbergen)".Marine Pollution Bulletin 161(2020). |
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