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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111685 |
Simulating particle organic matter dispersal beneath Atlantic salmon fish farms using different resuspension approaches | |
Carvajalino-Fernández M.A.; Sævik P.N.; Johnsen I.A.; Albretsen J.; Keeley N.B. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 161 |
英文摘要 | An accurate representation of the particle organic matter (POM) footprint is necessary in order to effectively predict impacts upon benthic communities and the risk of excessive organic enrichment beneath aquaculture sea-cages. Consequently, bottom-related processes such as particle resuspension must be adequately parametrized and evaluated in the available numerical models. We implemented two approaches to model POM resuspension in a Lagrangian particle tracking model and compared their influence on footprint extension and gradients of depositional flux against a no-resuspension scenario. We performed simulations in both exposed and protected aquaculture locations, and at different stages of the Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) production cycle in Norway. Our results indicate that the use of sediment-dependent thresholds for resuspension has the potential to regulate the high levels of erosion produced when selecting a low critical value in constant-threshold approaches, particularly in dynamic environments with mixed sediment types. © 2020 The Authors |
英文关键词 | Aquaculture; Lagrangian model; Parametrization; Resuspension; Substrate |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Biogeochemistry; Organic compounds; Benthic communities; Constant threshold; Depositional fluxes; Different stages; Dynamic environments; Lagrangian particle-tracking model; Organic enrichment; Particle re suspensions; Aquaculture; particulate organic matter; benthos; dispersal; health risk; Lagrangian analysis; marine pollution; parameterization; particulate organic matter; pollution effect; resuspension; risk assessment; salmonid culture; substrate; Article; biomass; controlled study; dispersion; environmental impact; hydrodynamics; mathematical model; nonhuman; Norway; Norwegian Sea; particle resuspension; particle size; particulate matter; pisciculture; Salmo salar; sediment; shear stress; simulation; Norway; Salmo salar |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148470 |
作者单位 | Institute of Marine Research, Postboks 1870 Nordnes, Bergen, 5817, Norway; Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Allegaten 70, Bergen, 5020, Norway |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Carvajalino-Fernández M.A.,Sævik P.N.,Johnsen I.A.,et al. Simulating particle organic matter dispersal beneath Atlantic salmon fish farms using different resuspension approaches[J],2020,161. |
APA | Carvajalino-Fernández M.A.,Sævik P.N.,Johnsen I.A.,Albretsen J.,&Keeley N.B..(2020).Simulating particle organic matter dispersal beneath Atlantic salmon fish farms using different resuspension approaches.Marine Pollution Bulletin,161. |
MLA | Carvajalino-Fernández M.A.,et al."Simulating particle organic matter dispersal beneath Atlantic salmon fish farms using different resuspension approaches".Marine Pollution Bulletin 161(2020). |
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