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DOI | 10.2166/wcc.2012.014 |
Contribution of nitrous oxide emissions from wastewater treatment to carbon accounting | |
Winter P.; Pearce P.; Colquhoun K. | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
ISSN | 20402244 |
起始页码 | 95 |
结束页码 | 109 |
卷号 | 3期号:2 |
英文摘要 | This paper describes research that investigated the contribution of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from wastewater treatment to the greenhouse gas emissions of a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The research provided several months of robust data from a large-scale WWTP serving a population equivalent of 284,000. N2O emissions were monitored online at the ventilation system of a covered activated sludge (AS) plant, therefore capturing the complete off-gas stream. This methodology eliminated errors incurred through sampling of small percentages of emission areas and allowed representative continuous measurements. Nitrogen load and dissolved oxygen (DO) were also monitored. To address seasonal variation, data were recorded in two extensive phases. In addition, three separate 24-hour surveys were conducted. Emissions of CO2, CH4 and N2O associated with treatment were calculated using the UK Water Industry Research carbon accounting workbook. This study measured N2O emissions from the AS process (nitrification and denitrification) equivalent to 17.5% of the annual GHG emissions (tonnes CO2e) from processes at the WWTP. The emissions were within the range of published N2O emissions. The diurnal profiles confirmed literature findings of a trend of increased N2O emissions when the DO decreased. The DO in the high rate zone of the aeration lanes should be kept above 1 mg -1 to avoid favourable conditions for N2O emissions during nitrification. © WSSTP 2012 Journal of Water and Climate Change. |
英文关键词 | Activated sludge; Carbon; Greenhouse gas; Nitrous oxide; Wastewater treatment |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Water and Climate Change
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148344 |
作者单位 | Thames Water, R and D Innovation Centre, Island Road, Reading STW, Reading, Berkshire RG2 0RP, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Winter P.,Pearce P.,Colquhoun K.. Contribution of nitrous oxide emissions from wastewater treatment to carbon accounting[J],2012,3(2). |
APA | Winter P.,Pearce P.,&Colquhoun K..(2012).Contribution of nitrous oxide emissions from wastewater treatment to carbon accounting.Journal of Water and Climate Change,3(2). |
MLA | Winter P.,et al."Contribution of nitrous oxide emissions from wastewater treatment to carbon accounting".Journal of Water and Climate Change 3.2(2012). |
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