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DOI10.2166/wcc.2014.108
Modeling the impacts of increase in temperature on irrigation water requirements in Palakkad district: A case study in humid tropical Kerala
Surendran U.; Sushanth C.M.; Mammen G.; Joseph E.J.
发表日期2014
ISSN20402244
起始页码472
结束页码485
卷号5期号:3
英文摘要Rise in temperature is one of the predicted impacts of climate change with significant implications on water resources management. An attempt has been made to calculate the water requirement of crops in different agro-ecological zones of Palakkad district in humid tropical Kerala using the CROPWAT 8.0 model. Sensitivity analysis was done for a simulated rise in temperature from 0.5 to °C keeping other parameters the same. The analysis showed that the total crop water requirement of all the major crops, like coconut, paddy and banana, increased with rising temperature thereby increasing the simulated irrigation water demand. The gross water demand inclusive of irrigation, domestic and industries will be 1,496 Mm3. The simulated gross water demand for an increase in temperature of 0.5,1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 °C will be 1,523,1,791,1,822 and 1,853 Mm3, respectively. The maximum utilizable water resource available in the district is only 1,579 Mm3 and better water management, focusing particularly on improving the irrigation efficiency, has to be adopted to cater for the demands of the user sectors under changing climate scenario. A wide spectrum of climate change scenarios is also discussed in the paper along with guidelines for the future management of water resources. © IWA Publishing 2014.
英文关键词Crop water requirement; CROPWAT; Sensitivity analysis; Water demand
语种英语
scopus关键词Crop water requirements; CROPWAT; Irrigation water requirements; Water demand; Sensitivity analysis; climate change; crop production; humid environment; irrigation; sensitivity analysis; temperature effect; tropical environment; water demand; water management; water use efficiency; India; Kerala
来源期刊Journal of Water and Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148274
作者单位Water Management (Agriculture) Division, Centre for Water Resources Development and Management, Kunnamangalam, Calicut, 673571, India
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GB/T 7714
Surendran U.,Sushanth C.M.,Mammen G.,et al. Modeling the impacts of increase in temperature on irrigation water requirements in Palakkad district: A case study in humid tropical Kerala[J],2014,5(3).
APA Surendran U.,Sushanth C.M.,Mammen G.,&Joseph E.J..(2014).Modeling the impacts of increase in temperature on irrigation water requirements in Palakkad district: A case study in humid tropical Kerala.Journal of Water and Climate Change,5(3).
MLA Surendran U.,et al."Modeling the impacts of increase in temperature on irrigation water requirements in Palakkad district: A case study in humid tropical Kerala".Journal of Water and Climate Change 5.3(2014).
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