气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Nutrient dynamics; soil properties and microbiological aspects in an irrigated olive orchard managed with five different management systems involving soil tillage; cover crops and compost

CCPortal

DOI	10.2166/wcc.2018.082
	Nutrient dynamics; soil properties and microbiological aspects in an irrigated olive orchard managed with five different management systems involving soil tillage; cover crops and compost
	Bechara E.; Papafilippaki A.; Doupis G.; Sofo A.; Koubouris G.
发表日期	2018
ISSN	20402244
起始页码	736
结束页码	747
卷号	9 期号:4
英文摘要	The aim of the present study was to determine the short-term effects (three years) of four sustainable management systems including different carbon inputs (compost, pruning residues and cover crops, applied solely or combined) on the mineral content of soil, olive trees and weeds, on some specific groups of soil microorganisms, and on weed mycorrhizal colonization in an olive orchard compared to a conventional system involving soil tillage and only mineral forms of fertilizers. The study was performed between 2013 and 2015 in a 40-year-old olive plantation. The results showed that soil organic matter, as well as main macro-and micronutrients, were markedly improved following three years of increased biomass inputs. Data related to the mycorrhizal colonization of spontaneous weed flora and to actinobacteria, Azotobacter and proteolytic bacteria suggest favourable effects on soil biology and agro-ecosystem complexity. Sowing a mixture of winter cover crops for three successive years also contributed to soil enrichment in biological as well as mineral nutrient aspects. Adoption of the sustainable management here applied practices is in complete agreement with the European policy on the transition from a linear to a circular economy and would provide significant benefits for rural stakeholders and ecosystems in the long term. © IWA Publishing 2018.
英文关键词	Carbon inputs; Mycorrhiza; Olea europaea; Soil microbiota; Soil nutrients; Sustainable agriculture
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Composting; Crops; Ecosystems; Minerals; Nutrients; Orchards; Sustainable development; Mycorrhiza; Olea europaea; Soil microbiota; Soil nutrients; Sustainable agriculture; Soils; alternative agriculture; colonization; compost; cover crop; mineral; mycorrhiza; orchard; soil microorganism; soil nutrient; tillage; Actinobacteria; Azotobacter; Bacteria (microorganisms); Olea europaea
来源期刊	Journal of Water and Climate Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148024
作者单位	Department of Sustainable Agriculture, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania (MAICh), Alsyllio Agrokepiou, Chania, 73100, Greece; Institute for Olive Tree, Subtropical Crops & Viticulture, Hellenic Agricultural Organization DEMETER (ex. NAGREF), Agrokipio, Chania, 73100, Greece; School of Agricultural, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences, Università degli Studi della Basilicata, Viale dell’Ateneo Lucano 10, Potenza, 85100, Italy
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bechara E.,Papafilippaki A.,Doupis G.,et al. Nutrient dynamics; soil properties and microbiological aspects in an irrigated olive orchard managed with five different management systems involving soil tillage; cover crops and compost[J],2018,9(4).
APA	Bechara E.,Papafilippaki A.,Doupis G.,Sofo A.,&Koubouris G..(2018).Nutrient dynamics; soil properties and microbiological aspects in an irrigated olive orchard managed with five different management systems involving soil tillage; cover crops and compost.Journal of Water and Climate Change,9(4).
MLA	Bechara E.,et al."Nutrient dynamics; soil properties and microbiological aspects in an irrigated olive orchard managed with five different management systems involving soil tillage; cover crops and compost".Journal of Water and Climate Change 9.4(2018).