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DOI10.1007/s10584-019-02389-7
Climate engineering–induced changes in correlations between Earth system variables—implications for appropriate indicator selection
Mengis N.; Keller D.P.; Rickels W.; Quaas M.; Oschlies A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0165-0009
起始页码305
结束页码322
卷号153期号:3
英文摘要Climate engineering (CE) deployment would alter prevailing relationships between Earth system variables, making indicators and metrics used so far in the climate change assessment context less appropriate to assess CE measures. Achieving a comprehensive CE assessment requires a systematic and transparent reevaluation of the indicator selection process from Earth system variables. Here, we provide a first step towards such a systematic assessment of changes in correlations between Earth system variables following simulated deployment of different CE methods. We therefore analyze changes in the correlation structure of a broad set of Earth system variables for two conventional climate change scenarios without CE and with three idealized CE model experiments: (i) solar radiation management, (ii) large-scale afforestation, and (iii) ocean alkalinity enhancement. First, we investigate how the three CE scenarios alter prevailing correlations between Earth system variables when compared to an intermediate-high and a business-as-usual future climate change scenario. Second, we contrast the indicators identified for the non-CE climate change scenarios and the indicators identified when all five scenarios are considered. Finally, we use the identified indicator sets for an evaluation of the five climate change scenarios. We find that the additional indicators provide valuable information for the assessment of the CE measures, and their application hence allows for a more comprehensive and a comparative assessment of the mitigation and CE deployment scenarios. © 2019, Springer Nature B.V.
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate models; Earth (planet); Reforestation; Climate change assessment; Climate change scenarios; Comparative assessment; Correlation structure; Deployment scenarios; Indicators and metrics; Large-scale afforestation; Systematic assessment; Climate change; climate change; correlation; environmental assessment; environmental indicator; experimental study; scenario analysis; solar radiation
来源期刊Climatic Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147495
作者单位Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada; GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany; Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel, Germany
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Mengis N.,Keller D.P.,Rickels W.,等. Climate engineering–induced changes in correlations between Earth system variables—implications for appropriate indicator selection[J],2019,153(3).
APA Mengis N.,Keller D.P.,Rickels W.,Quaas M.,&Oschlies A..(2019).Climate engineering–induced changes in correlations between Earth system variables—implications for appropriate indicator selection.Climatic Change,153(3).
MLA Mengis N.,et al."Climate engineering–induced changes in correlations between Earth system variables—implications for appropriate indicator selection".Climatic Change 153.3(2019).
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