气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): New estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning and peat fires using MODIS Collection 6 burned areas

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DOI	10.1007/s10584-020-02654-0
	New estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning and peat fires using MODIS Collection 6 burned areas
	Prosperi P.; Bloise M.; Tubiello F.N.; Conchedda G.; Rossi S.; Boschetti L.; Salvatore M.; Bernoux M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0165-0009
起始页码	415
结束页码	432
卷号	161 期号:3
英文摘要	The Paris Agreement calls on parties to undertake ambitious efforts to combat climate change by engaging in appropriate policies and measures as put forward through Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), to strengthen transparency when reporting their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and to increase their mitigation contributions to climate action from 2020. It also calls for regular and transparent monitoring and reporting of the GHG emissions and on the NDCs implementation efforts. Biomass fires significantly affect the GHG atmospheric balance, with fire emissions representing more than 5% of total emissions from agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU), according to recent estimates produced by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). We update previously published Tier 1 estimates of GHG emissions in FAOSTAT—which had been used in the IPCC AR5 analysis—by using new burned area activity data from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) known as MCD64A1, Collection 6. The previous FAOSTAT estimates had used as input the Global Fire Emission Database v.4 (GFED4) burned area product, based on older MODIS Collection 5.1 burned area product. In line with differences between the input data used, the new FAOSTAT estimates indicate roughly 30% higher fire emissions globally than previously published. Our analysis also confirms that the FAOSTAT Tier 1 approach produces fire emissions estimates that are comparable to those computed at Tier 3 by GFED, and thus represent a useful complementary tool in support of country GHG reporting. © 2020, The Author(s).
英文关键词	Biomass burning; GHG emissions; MODIS burned area
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biomass; Climate change; Fires; Forestry; Gas emissions; Land use; Radiometers; Biomass-burning; Complementary tools; Food and agriculture organizations; GHG emission; Moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer; Modis burned areas; Policies and measures; Total emissions; Greenhouse gases; agricultural emission; biomass burning; climate change; emission; greenhouse gas; land use change; MODIS
来源期刊	Climatic Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147134
作者单位	Climate and Environment Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy; Statistics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy; Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy; Department of Natural Resources and Society, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Prosperi P.,Bloise M.,Tubiello F.N.,et al. New estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning and peat fires using MODIS Collection 6 burned areas[J],2020,161(3).
APA	Prosperi P..,Bloise M..,Tubiello F.N..,Conchedda G..,Rossi S..,...&Bernoux M..(2020).New estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning and peat fires using MODIS Collection 6 burned areas.Climatic Change,161(3).
MLA	Prosperi P.,et al."New estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning and peat fires using MODIS Collection 6 burned areas".Climatic Change 161.3(2020).