气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A scoping review of drought impacts on health and society in North America

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s10584-020-02848-6
	A scoping review of drought impacts on health and society in North America
	Sugg M.; Runkle J.; Leeper R.; Bagli H.; Golden A.; Handwerger L.H.; Magee T.; Moreno C.; Reed-Kelly R.; Taylor M.; Woolard S.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0165-0009
起始页码	1177
结束页码	1195
卷号	162 期号:3
英文摘要	Drought is a highly destructive natural hazard with wide-ranging impacts on water security, agriculture, energy, and human health. Unlike most natural hazards, droughts can develop anywhere, evolve rapidly within a month or slowly over a season, and span months to decades without a clear beginning or end. Few studies investigate the direct link between drought and drought-related impacts on health and society, and little research has identified critical science gaps in the field of drought-society. This scoping review aims to explore the societal implications of drought and identify knowledge gaps for future drought-society studies. We performed a PRISMA scoping review with a four-element search model on articles published since 2010. We extracted drought impacts data from 74 articles. Results were synthesized into three main topical areas examining public health impacts, water quality impacts, and water quantity impacts. While studies were heterogeneous in terms of objectives and methods, they illustrated the full breadth of drought impacts. The current body of evidence lacks a standard set of drought indices that can be readily applied to evaluate and monitor societal impacts due to drought. The challenge of defining drought limits a holistic understanding of drought effects and recovery time. More interdisciplinary collaborations are needed to establishes community-wide consensus on the identification of relevant hydrological indicators that best describe an adverse outcome is an understudied research priority. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
英文关键词	Drought impacts; North America; Scoping Review
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Agricultural robots; Hazards; Health; Water quality; Adverse outcomes; Hydrological indicators; Interdisciplinary collaborations; Research priorities; Societal impacts; Societal implications; Water quality impact; Water quantities; Drought; climate effect; drought; health impact; holistic approach; literature review; natural hazard; social impact; North America
来源期刊	Climatic Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146995
作者单位	Department of Geography and Planning, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608-2066, United States; North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies, North Carolina State University, 151 Patton Avenue, Asheville, NC 28801, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sugg M.,Runkle J.,Leeper R.,et al. A scoping review of drought impacts on health and society in North America[J],2020,162(3).
APA	Sugg M..,Runkle J..,Leeper R..,Bagli H..,Golden A..,...&Woolard S..(2020).A scoping review of drought impacts on health and society in North America.Climatic Change,162(3).
MLA	Sugg M.,et al."A scoping review of drought impacts on health and society in North America".Climatic Change 162.3(2020).