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DOI10.1007/s00382-018-4278-0
Patterns of tropical Pacific convection anomalies and associated extratropical wave trains in AMIP5
Ding S.; Chen W.; Graf H.-F.; Guo Y.
发表日期2019
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码2565
结束页码2584
卷号52期号:2020-05-06
英文摘要In this paper, the performance of 18 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) models forced by observational SSTs in simulating the tropical Pacific convective variation and the atmospheric responses in the extratropics are assessed. The multi-model ensemble mean results of 18 CMIP5 models show that five major patterns of tropical Pacific convection anomaly in winter can indeed be well reproduced, however, the simulation of the corresponding extratropical responses for each pattern exists some deficiency except for the La Niña pattern compared with observations. We defined an optimized subset of well performing models (ACCESS1.0, CanAM4, CCSM4, CMCC-CM, HadGEM2-A, MPI-ESM-MR) in tropical Pacific deep convection according to the ranking of model skill score. These models exhibit approximately identical convection anomaly patterns in both amplitude and spatial structure to the observation, which potentially might improve the representation of extratropical teleconnections with the tropical Pacific, especially for the CP El Niño (CPEN), EP El Niño (EPEN) and western CP (W-CP) patterns. Both evident atmospheric anomalies of CPEN and EPEN patterns over the NA/E sector and the northeastward propagating wave trains of W-CP pattern can be quite well simulated in the high-skilled models. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
英文关键词AMIP5 model; Extratropical wave train; High-skilled model; Tropical Pacific convection
语种英语
scopus关键词atmospheric convection; atmospheric dynamics; CMIP; ensemble forecasting; sea surface temperature; seasonal variation; teleconnection; wave propagation
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146504
作者单位Center for Monsoon System Research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China; School of Earth Science, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Center for Monsoon and Environment Research, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
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Ding S.,Chen W.,Graf H.-F.,et al. Patterns of tropical Pacific convection anomalies and associated extratropical wave trains in AMIP5[J],2019,52(2020-05-06).
APA Ding S.,Chen W.,Graf H.-F.,&Guo Y..(2019).Patterns of tropical Pacific convection anomalies and associated extratropical wave trains in AMIP5.Climate Dynamics,52(2020-05-06).
MLA Ding S.,et al."Patterns of tropical Pacific convection anomalies and associated extratropical wave trains in AMIP5".Climate Dynamics 52.2020-05-06(2019).
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