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DOI10.1007/s00382-018-4341-x
Monthly variability of Luzon Strait tropical cyclone intensification over the Northern South China Sea in recent decades
Sun J.; Xu F.; Oey L.-Y.; Lin Y.
发表日期2019
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码3631
结束页码3642
卷号52期号:2020-05-06
英文摘要A number of tropical cyclones (TCs) in the western North Pacific (WNP) pass through Luzon Strait (LS) into the South China Sea (SCS) from June to November every year. The monthly variability of the ratio of TC intensity change, R tc , shows that majority of the LSTCs achieve their lifetime maximum intensity (LMI) over the northern SCS (WNP) during August–September (June–July and October–November). Furthermore, compared to August, LSTCs in September are more easily intensified, suggesting that atmospheric and/or oceanic environments over the northern SCS in September are more favorable for TC development. The monthly-averaged oceanic and atmospheric environmental factors, including sea surface temperature, upper-ocean warm layer depth, vertical wind shear, relative humidity and large-scale low-level vorticity, are compared. The comparison between August and September is mainly studied because of the higher LSTCs frequency in these 2 months. The intensification tendency of LSTCs in September is primarily attributed to the relative thick upper-ocean warm layer and weak vertical wind shear. The transition of East Asian summer monsoon to winter monsoon tends to provide more favorable environmental conditions in September than in August for TC intensification in the northern SCS. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
英文关键词Monthly variability; Northern South China Sea; Tropical cyclone intensity; Upper ocean warm layer; Vertical wind shear
语种英语
scopus关键词relative humidity; sea surface temperature; temporal variation; tropical cyclone; upper ocean; vorticity; wind shear; Luzon Strait; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (North); South China Sea
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146449
作者单位Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; Graduate Institute of Hydrological & Oceanic Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Princeton University, Princeton, United States
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Sun J.,Xu F.,Oey L.-Y.,et al. Monthly variability of Luzon Strait tropical cyclone intensification over the Northern South China Sea in recent decades[J],2019,52(2020-05-06).
APA Sun J.,Xu F.,Oey L.-Y.,&Lin Y..(2019).Monthly variability of Luzon Strait tropical cyclone intensification over the Northern South China Sea in recent decades.Climate Dynamics,52(2020-05-06).
MLA Sun J.,et al."Monthly variability of Luzon Strait tropical cyclone intensification over the Northern South China Sea in recent decades".Climate Dynamics 52.2020-05-06(2019).
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