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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117751
Health impact assessment of air pollution in the metropolitan region of Fortaleza; Ceará; Brazil
Rocha C.A.; Lima J.L.R.; Mendonça K.V.; Marques E.V.; Zanella M.E.; Ribeiro J.P.; Bertoncini B.V.; Castelo Branco V.T.F.; Cavalcante R.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN13522310
卷号241
英文摘要The aim of the present study was to perform the first analysis of predictive scenarios for a reduction in air pollution and associated costs in one of the largest metropolises in Brazil (city of Fortaleza). The pollutants analyzed were particulate matter (PM) from 2.5 to 10 μm (PM2.5 and PM10) between the years 2015 and 2017. We evaluated the benefits to health that could be achieved if pollutant concentrations were reduced to certain values. Considering the predictive scenarios, a short-term reduction in PM10 by 5 μg m−3 would have avoided more than 130 hospitalizations due to cardiorespiratory diseases per year and a reduction by 20 μg m−3 would have avoided 410 hospitalizations. In monetary terms, this is equivalent to US$ 62,631.84 and US$ 191,329.24, respectively. For the long term, a reduction of 5 μg m−3 in PM2.5 levels have avoided more than 200 such hospitalizations and a reduction of 10 μg m−3 would have avoided more than 580 hospitalizations, corresponding to US$ 780,595,109.24 and US$ 2,239,924,053.64, respectively. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Exposure; Particulate matter; Public policy
语种英语
scopus关键词Atmospherics; Earth atmosphere; Associated costs; Health impact assessment; Metropolitan regions; Particulate Matter; Pollutant concentration; Predictive scenarios; Short-term reductions; Air pollution; assessment method; atmospheric pollution; cardiovascular disease; cost analysis; health impact; metropolitan area; particulate matter; reduction; respiratory disease; adolescent; adult; aged; air pollution; air quality; air quality standard; Article; Brazil; cardiovascular disease; comparative study; concentration (parameter); controlled study; dry season; environmental exposure; health care cost; health impact assessment; hospitalization; hospitalization cost; human; investment; life expectancy; long term exposure; major clinical study; morbidity; mortality; mortality rate; particulate matter; predictive value; priority journal; public health; public policy; rainy season; respiratory tract disease; social interaction; urban area; Brazil; Ceara; Fortaleza
来源期刊Atmospheric Environment
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144948
作者单位Laboratory for Assessment of Organic Contaminants (LACOr/LABOMAR), Institute of Marine Sciences, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará 60165-081, Brazil; Undergraduate Course of Public Policy Management (Políticas Públicas/UFC), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará 60020-181, Brazil; Laboratory of Economics, Law and Sustainability (LEDS/LABOMAR), Institute of Marine Sciences, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE CEP 60165-081, Brazil; Geography Department, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará CEP 60205-181, Brazil; Transport Engineering Department, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará CEP 60205-181, Brazil
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Rocha C.A.,Lima J.L.R.,Mendonça K.V.,et al. Health impact assessment of air pollution in the metropolitan region of Fortaleza; Ceará; Brazil[J],2020,241.
APA Rocha C.A..,Lima J.L.R..,Mendonça K.V..,Marques E.V..,Zanella M.E..,...&Cavalcante R.M..(2020).Health impact assessment of air pollution in the metropolitan region of Fortaleza; Ceará; Brazil.Atmospheric Environment,241.
MLA Rocha C.A.,et al."Health impact assessment of air pollution in the metropolitan region of Fortaleza; Ceará; Brazil".Atmospheric Environment 241(2020).
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