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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117903 |
Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in honeybees and bee products and their evaluation with ambient air concentrations | |
Sari M.F.; Esen F.; Tasdemir Y. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 13522310 |
卷号 | 244 |
英文摘要 | Both quantitative and qualitative evaluation of pollutants can be achieved by biomonitoring, enabling the determination of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) with a natural substance. Similarly, passive air samplers (PASs) are among the commonly used methods for the determination of atmospheric POPs. However, in the literature, there are few studies in which both methods (Biomonitoring and PASs) are evaluated together. This study aims to determine the relationship between concentration values and sources of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) measured by PASs and biomarkers (honeybee, honey, and pollen). The total concentrations of 50 PCB congeners (∑50PCBs) in PASs (n = 10) were 2259.63 ± 647.18 pg m−3 for the urban area and 2685.65 ± 708.45 pg m−3 for the semi-urban area. ∑50PCBs in the honeybee (n = 10), honey (n = 7), and pollen (n = 10) samples were 114.44 ± 20.36, 104.89 ± 31.48 and 65.89 ± 13.54 ng g−1 dry weight (dw) for the urban sampling area, respectively, and 119.41 ± 45.13, 112.75 ± 21.57 and 46.52 ± 8.85 ng g−1 dw for the semi-urban sampling area, respectively. Similar homologous group distributions between biomarkers and PASs were obtained. The plant/air partitioning coefficient (KPA) was used to determine the exchange between pollen samples and PASs. The results indicated that high-molecular-weight PCBs moved from air to pollen media (deposition) and low-molecular-weight PCB congeners passed from pollen media to air (volatilization) in both sampling areas. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Biomonitoring; PCBs; Pollen/air partitioning; POPs; Sources identification |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Biomarkers; Food products; Molecular weight; Plants (botany); Polychlorinated biphenyls; Ambient air concentration; Concentration values; High molecular weight; Low molecular weight; Partitioning coefficients; Persistent organic pollutants; Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs); Qualitative evaluations; Organic pollutants; polychlorinated biphenyl; polyurethan foam; ambient air; biomonitoring; concentration (composition); honeybee; PCB; persistent organic pollutant; pollen; pollutant source; urban area; ambient air; Article; bee; beekeeper; comparative study; controlled study; gel permeation chromatography; honey; honeybee; limit of detection; limit of quantitation; lod score; meteorology; pollen; priority journal; quality control; urban area; Apis mellifera; Apoidea |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Environment |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144875 |
作者单位 | Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bursa Uludag University, Nilufer, Bursa, 16059, Turkey |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sari M.F.,Esen F.,Tasdemir Y.. Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in honeybees and bee products and their evaluation with ambient air concentrations[J],2021,244. |
APA | Sari M.F.,Esen F.,&Tasdemir Y..(2021).Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in honeybees and bee products and their evaluation with ambient air concentrations.Atmospheric Environment,244. |
MLA | Sari M.F.,et al."Levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in honeybees and bee products and their evaluation with ambient air concentrations".Atmospheric Environment 244(2021). |
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