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DOI10.5194/acp-19-10161-2019
On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring
Herrmann M.; Cao L.; Sihler H.; Platt U.; Gutheil E.
发表日期2019
ISSN16807316
起始页码10161
结束页码10190
卷号19期号:15
英文摘要This paper presents a numerical study of the oscillations (or recurrences) of tropospheric ozone depletion events (ODEs) using the further-developed one-dimensional KInetic aNALysis of reaction mechanics with Transport (KINAL-T) chemistry transport model. Reactive bromine is the major contributor to the occurrence of ODEs. After the termination of an ODE, the reactive bromine in the air is deposited onto aerosols or on the snow surface, and the ozone may regenerate via NOx-catalyzed photochemistry or by turbulent transport from the free troposphere into the boundary layer. The replenished ozone then is available for the next cycle of autocatalytic bromine release (bromine explosion) leading to another ODE. The oscillation periods are found to be as short as 5 d for the purely chemically NOx-driven oscillation and 30 d for a diffusion-driven oscillation. An important requirement for oscillation of ODEs to occur is found to be a sufficiently strong inversion layer. In a parameter study, the dependence of the oscillation period on the nitrogen oxides' concentration, the inversion layer strength, the ambient temperature, the aerosol density, and the solar radiation is investigated. Parameters controlling the oscillation of ODEs are discussed. © 2019 Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词atmospheric chemistry; atmospheric modeling; atmospheric transport; bromine; chemical reaction; oscillation; ozone depletion; troposphere
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144763
作者单位Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany; Institute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Heidelberg Center for the Environment, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
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Herrmann M.,Cao L.,Sihler H.,et al. On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring[J],2019,19(15).
APA Herrmann M.,Cao L.,Sihler H.,Platt U.,&Gutheil E..(2019).On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(15).
MLA Herrmann M.,et al."On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.15(2019).
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