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DOI | 10.5194/acp-19-10161-2019 |
On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring | |
Herrmann M.; Cao L.; Sihler H.; Platt U.; Gutheil E. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 16807316 |
起始页码 | 10161 |
结束页码 | 10190 |
卷号 | 19期号:15 |
英文摘要 | This paper presents a numerical study of the oscillations (or recurrences) of tropospheric ozone depletion events (ODEs) using the further-developed one-dimensional KInetic aNALysis of reaction mechanics with Transport (KINAL-T) chemistry transport model. Reactive bromine is the major contributor to the occurrence of ODEs. After the termination of an ODE, the reactive bromine in the air is deposited onto aerosols or on the snow surface, and the ozone may regenerate via NOx-catalyzed photochemistry or by turbulent transport from the free troposphere into the boundary layer. The replenished ozone then is available for the next cycle of autocatalytic bromine release (bromine explosion) leading to another ODE. The oscillation periods are found to be as short as 5 d for the purely chemically NOx-driven oscillation and 30 d for a diffusion-driven oscillation. An important requirement for oscillation of ODEs to occur is found to be a sufficiently strong inversion layer. In a parameter study, the dependence of the oscillation period on the nitrogen oxides' concentration, the inversion layer strength, the ambient temperature, the aerosol density, and the solar radiation is investigated. Parameters controlling the oscillation of ODEs are discussed. © 2019 Author(s). |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | atmospheric chemistry; atmospheric modeling; atmospheric transport; bromine; chemical reaction; oscillation; ozone depletion; troposphere |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144763 |
作者单位 | Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany; Institute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; Heidelberg Center for the Environment, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Herrmann M.,Cao L.,Sihler H.,et al. On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring[J],2019,19(15). |
APA | Herrmann M.,Cao L.,Sihler H.,Platt U.,&Gutheil E..(2019).On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(15). |
MLA | Herrmann M.,et al."On the contribution of chemical oscillations to ozone depletion events in the polar spring".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.15(2019). |
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