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DOI10.5194/acp-19-14875-2019
OH chemistry of non-methane organic gases (NMOGs) emitted from laboratory and ambient biomass burning smoke: Evaluating the influence of furans and oxygenated aromatics on ozone and secondary NMOG formation
Coggon M.M.; Lim C.Y.; Koss A.R.; Sekimoto K.; Yuan B.; Gilman J.B.; Hagan D.H.; Selimovic V.; Zarzana K.J.; Brown S.S.; M Roberts J.; Müller M.; Yokelson R.; Wisthaler A.; Krechmer J.E.; Jimenez J.L.; Cappa C.; Kroll J.H.; De Gouw J.; Warneke C.
发表日期2019
ISSN16807316
起始页码14875
结束页码14899
卷号19期号:23
英文摘要Chamber oxidation experiments conducted at the Fire Sciences Laboratory in 2016 are evaluated to identify important chemical processes contributing to the hydroxy radical (OH) chemistry of biomass burning non-methane organic gases (NMOGs). Based on the decay of primary carbon measured by proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry (PTR-ToF-MS), it is confirmed that furans and oxygenated aromatics are among the NMOGs emitted from western United States fuel types with the highest reactivities towards OH. The oxidation processes and formation of secondary NMOG masses measured by PTR-ToF-MS and iodide-clustering time-of-flight chemical ionization mass spectrometry (I-CIMS) is interpreted using a box model employing a modified version of the Master Chemical Mechanism (v. 3.3.1) that includes the OH oxidation of furan, 2-methylfuran, 2,5-dimethylfuran, furfural, 5-methylfurfural, and guaiacol. The model supports the assignment of major PTR-ToF-MS and I-CIMS signals to a series of anhydrides and hydroxy furanones formed primarily through furan chemistry. This mechanism is applied to a Lagrangian box model used previously to model a real biomass burning plume. The customized mechanism reproduces the decay of furans and oxygenated aromatics and the formation of secondary NMOGs, such as maleic anhydride. Based on model simulations conducted with and without furans, it is estimated that furans contributed up to 10% of ozone and over 90% of maleic anhydride formed within the first 4h of oxidation. It is shown that maleic anhydride is present in a biomass burning plume transported over several days, which demonstrates the utility of anhydrides as markers for aged biomass burning plumes. © Author(s) 2019.
语种英语
scopus关键词ambient air; atmospheric chemistry; biomass burning; experimental study; formation mechanism; furan; gas; hydroxyl radical; organic compound; oxidation; ozone; reaction kinetics; smoke; United States
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/143990
作者单位Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; NOAA Earth Systems Research Laboratory Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, United States; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Graduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, United States; Ionicon Analytik, Innsbruck, Austria; Institute for Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA, United States; Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; Tofwerk A.G., Boulder, CO, United States; Institute for Environment and Climate Resear...
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Coggon M.M.,Lim C.Y.,Koss A.R.,et al. OH chemistry of non-methane organic gases (NMOGs) emitted from laboratory and ambient biomass burning smoke: Evaluating the influence of furans and oxygenated aromatics on ozone and secondary NMOG formation[J],2019,19(23).
APA Coggon M.M..,Lim C.Y..,Koss A.R..,Sekimoto K..,Yuan B..,...&Warneke C..(2019).OH chemistry of non-methane organic gases (NMOGs) emitted from laboratory and ambient biomass burning smoke: Evaluating the influence of furans and oxygenated aromatics on ozone and secondary NMOG formation.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(23).
MLA Coggon M.M.,et al."OH chemistry of non-methane organic gases (NMOGs) emitted from laboratory and ambient biomass burning smoke: Evaluating the influence of furans and oxygenated aromatics on ozone and secondary NMOG formation".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.23(2019).
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