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DOI10.1038/s41558-020-0848-3
Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change
Kling M.M.; Ackerly D.D.
发表日期2020
ISSN1758-678X
起始页码868
结束页码875
卷号10期号:9
英文摘要The resilience of biodiversity in the face of climate change depends on gene flow and range shifts. For diverse wind-dispersed and wind-pollinated organisms, regional wind patterns could either facilitate or hinder these movements, depending on alignment of winds with spatial climate patterns. We map global variation in terrestrial wind regimes, and model how ‘windscape’ connectivity will shape inbound and outbound dispersal between sites and their predicted future climate analogs. This model predicts that wind-accessible, climatically analogous sites will be scarcer in locations such as the tropics and on the leeward sides of mountain ranges, implying that the wind-dispersed biota in these landscapes may be more vulnerable to future climate change. A case study of Pinus contorta illustrates species-specific patterns of predicted genetic rescue and range expansion facilitated by wind. This framework has implications across fields ranging from historical biogeography and landscape genetics to ecological forecasting and conservation planning. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词biodiversity; biogeography; climate change; coniferous tree; dispersal; gene flow; global perspective; landscape ecology; mountain region; range expansion; vulnerability; wind forcing; Pinus contorta
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/142143
作者单位Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States
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Kling M.M.,Ackerly D.D.. Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change[J],2020,10(9).
APA Kling M.M.,&Ackerly D.D..(2020).Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change.Nature Climate Change,10(9).
MLA Kling M.M.,et al."Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change".Nature Climate Change 10.9(2020).
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