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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-020-0848-3 |
Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change | |
Kling M.M.; Ackerly D.D. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
起始页码 | 868 |
结束页码 | 875 |
卷号 | 10期号:9 |
英文摘要 | The resilience of biodiversity in the face of climate change depends on gene flow and range shifts. For diverse wind-dispersed and wind-pollinated organisms, regional wind patterns could either facilitate or hinder these movements, depending on alignment of winds with spatial climate patterns. We map global variation in terrestrial wind regimes, and model how ‘windscape’ connectivity will shape inbound and outbound dispersal between sites and their predicted future climate analogs. This model predicts that wind-accessible, climatically analogous sites will be scarcer in locations such as the tropics and on the leeward sides of mountain ranges, implying that the wind-dispersed biota in these landscapes may be more vulnerable to future climate change. A case study of Pinus contorta illustrates species-specific patterns of predicted genetic rescue and range expansion facilitated by wind. This framework has implications across fields ranging from historical biogeography and landscape genetics to ecological forecasting and conservation planning. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | biodiversity; biogeography; climate change; coniferous tree; dispersal; gene flow; global perspective; landscape ecology; mountain region; range expansion; vulnerability; wind forcing; Pinus contorta |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/142143 |
作者单位 | Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kling M.M.,Ackerly D.D.. Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change[J],2020,10(9). |
APA | Kling M.M.,&Ackerly D.D..(2020).Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change.Nature Climate Change,10(9). |
MLA | Kling M.M.,et al."Global wind patterns and the vulnerability of wind-dispersed species to climate change".Nature Climate Change 10.9(2020). |
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