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DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105120
Lightning activity and its associations with cloud structures in a rainstorm dominated by warm precipitation
Liu Z.; Zheng D.; Guo F.; Zhang Y.; Zhang Y.; Wu C.; Chen H.; Han S.
发表日期2020
ISSN0169-8095
卷号246
英文摘要Lightning activity and its associations with cloud structures during a rainstorm dominated by warm cloud precipitation were studied in Guangdong, China on May 7, 2017, using three-dimensional lightning location and polarimetric radar data. The overall convection and lightning activities of the rainstorm were weak. The rainstorm generally showed a typical tripolar charge structure with the main negative charge core located between the −15 and − 8 °C environmental isotherms in the first 4 h. The height of the charge regions clearly decreased after this period, with the main negative charge core being below the −8 °C isotherm. Lightning discharges were more concentrated in areas featuring relatively weak convection and relatively low precipitation intensity. Most of the locations with lightning discharges were dominated by dry aggregated snow and weak updrafts and downdrafts. This investigation demonstrated that the lightning discharges were spatially separated from the area of origin of charging in this rainstorm. It is proposed that, with weak convection in the rainstorm, the charging rate was lower than the speed of charge transfer from the area of origin, causing a relatively low charge density and a low frequency of lightning in the area of origin of charging. Meanwhile, the aggregation of small charged particles in regions away from the area of origin of charging might be conducive to the formation of a relatively high charge density and therefore relatively frequent lightning flashes. This situation is different from a typical thunderstorm with strong convection. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Convection; Hydrometeors; Lightning activity; Precipitation; Rainstorm
语种英语
scopus关键词Charge transfer; Charged particles; Isotherms; Precipitation (meteorology); Storms; Charge structure; Lightning activity; Lightning discharge; Lightning flashes; Lightning location; Polarimetric radars; Precipitation intensity; Strong convections; Lightning; atmospheric convection; cloud cover; lightning; precipitation (climatology); radar; rainstorm; three-dimensional modeling; China; Guangdong
来源期刊Atmospheric Research
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141792
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Laboratory of Lightning Physics and Protection Engineering, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME), Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC), Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China; Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305, United States; Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere, Fort Collins, CO 80523, United States; Zhejiang Meteorological Information Network Center, Hangzhou, China
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Liu Z.,Zheng D.,Guo F.,et al. Lightning activity and its associations with cloud structures in a rainstorm dominated by warm precipitation[J],2020,246.
APA Liu Z..,Zheng D..,Guo F..,Zhang Y..,Zhang Y..,...&Han S..(2020).Lightning activity and its associations with cloud structures in a rainstorm dominated by warm precipitation.Atmospheric Research,246.
MLA Liu Z.,et al."Lightning activity and its associations with cloud structures in a rainstorm dominated by warm precipitation".Atmospheric Research 246(2020).
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