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DOI10.5194/acp-20-10775-2020
An EARLINET early warning system for atmospheric aerosol aviation hazards
Papagiannopoulos N.; D'Amico G.; Gialitaki A.; Ajtai N.; Alados-Arboledas L.; Amodeo A.; Amiridis V.; Baars H.; Balis D.; Binietoglou I.; Comerón A.; Dionisi D.; Falconieri A.; Fréville P.; Kampouri A.; Mattis I.; Mijić Z.; Molero F.; Papayannis A.; Pappalardo G.; Rodríguez-Gómez A.; Solomos S.; Mona L.
发表日期2020
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码10775
结束页码10789
卷号20期号:18
英文摘要A stand-alone lidar-based method for detecting airborne hazards for aviation in near real time (NRT) is presented. A polarization lidar allows for the identification of irregular-shaped particles such as volcanic dust and desert dust. The Single Calculus Chain (SCC) of the European Aerosol Research Lidar Network (EARLINET) delivers high-resolution preprocessed data: the calibrated total attenuated backscatter and the calibrated volume linear depolarization ratio time series. From these calibrated lidar signals, the particle backscatter coefficient and the particle depolarization ratio can be derived in temporally high resolution and thus provide the basis of the NRT early warning system (EWS). In particular, an iterative method for the retrieval of the particle backscatter is implemented. This improved capability was designed as a pilot that will produce alerts for imminent threats for aviation. The method is applied to data during two diverse aerosol scenarios: first, a record breaking desert dust intrusion in March 2018 over Finokalia, Greece, and, second, an intrusion of volcanic particles originating from Mount Etna, Italy, in June 2019 over Antikythera, Greece. Additionally, a devoted observational period including several EARLINET lidar systems demonstrates the network's preparedness to offer insight into natural hazards that affect the aviation sector. © 2020 Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词aerosol composition; aerosol formation; backscatter; calibration; early warning system; lidar; satellite data; satellite imagery; spatial resolution; Aegean Islands; Catania [Sicily]; Crete [Greece]; Etna; Finokalia; Greece; Italy; Lasithi; Sicily
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141097
作者单位Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, Istituto di Metodologie per l'Analisi Ambientale (CNR-IMAA), C. da S. Loja, Tito Scalo (PZ), Italy; CommSensLab, Dept. of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; Iaasars, National Observatory of Athens, Athens, Greece; Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece; Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University of Cluj Napoca, Cluj, Romania; Department of Applied Physics, University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), Leipzig, Germany; National Institute of RandD for Optoelectronics (INOE), Magurele, Romania; Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche-Istituto di Scienze Marine (CNR-ISMAR), Rome, Italy; Observatoire de Physique du Globe (OPGC-LaMP), Clermont-Ferrand, France; Deutscher Wetterdienst, Meteorologisches Observatorium Hohenpeißenberg, Hohenpeissenberg, Germany; Institute of Physi...
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Papagiannopoulos N.,D'Amico G.,Gialitaki A.,et al. An EARLINET early warning system for atmospheric aerosol aviation hazards[J],2020,20(18).
APA Papagiannopoulos N..,D'Amico G..,Gialitaki A..,Ajtai N..,Alados-Arboledas L..,...&Mona L..(2020).An EARLINET early warning system for atmospheric aerosol aviation hazards.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,20(18).
MLA Papagiannopoulos N.,et al."An EARLINET early warning system for atmospheric aerosol aviation hazards".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20.18(2020).
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