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DOI | 10.1126/science.aba9413 |
Making ultrastrong steel tough by grain-boundary delamination | |
Liu L.; Yu Q.; Wang Z.; Ell J.; Huang M.X.; Ritchie R.O. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1347 |
结束页码 | 1352 |
卷号 | 368期号:6497 |
英文摘要 | Developing ultrahigh-strength steels that are ductile, fracture resistant, and cost effective would be attractive for a variety of structural applications. We show that improved fracture resistance in a steel with an ultrahigh yield strength of nearly 2 gigapascals can be achieved by activating delamination toughening coupled with transformation-induced plasticity. Delamination toughening associated with intensive but controlled cracking at manganese-enriched prior-austenite grain boundaries normal to the primary fracture surface dramatically improves the overall fracture resistance. As a result, fracture under plane-strain conditions is automatically transformed into a series of fracture processes in “parallel” plane-stress conditions through the thickness. The present “high-strength induced multidelamination” strategy offers a different pathway to develop engineering materials with ultrahigh strength and superior toughness at economical materials cost. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | cracking (fracture)delaminationductile deformationgrain boundaryplasticitysteelstraintransformation |
语种 | 英语 |
来源机构 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133411 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu L.,Yu Q.,Wang Z.,et al. Making ultrastrong steel tough by grain-boundary delamination[J]. Science,2020,368(6497). |
APA | Liu L.,Yu Q.,Wang Z.,Ell J.,Huang M.X.,&Ritchie R.O..(2020).Making ultrastrong steel tough by grain-boundary delamination.,368(6497). |
MLA | Liu L.,et al."Making ultrastrong steel tough by grain-boundary delamination".368.6497(2020). |
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