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DOI10.1126/science.aba9806
N-Aryl-linked spirocyclic polymers for membrane separations of complex hydrocarbon mixtures
Thompson K.A.; Mathias R.; Kim D.; Kim J.; Rangnekar N.; Johnson J.R.; Hoy S.J.; Bechis I.; Tarzia A.; Jelfs K.E.; McCool B.A.; Livingston A.G.; Lively R.P.; Finn M.G.
发表日期2020
ISSN10959203
起始页码310
结束页码315
卷号369期号:6501
英文摘要The fractionation of crude-oil mixtures through distillation is a large-scale, energy-intensive process. Membrane materials can avoid phase changes in such mixtures and thereby reduce the energy intensity of these thermal separations. With this application in mind, we created spirocyclic polymers with N-aryl bonds that demonstrated noninterconnected microporosity in the absence of ladder linkages. The resulting glassy polymer membranes demonstrated nonthermal membrane fractionation of light crude oil through a combination of class- and size-based "sorting" of molecules. We observed an enrichment of molecules lighter than 170 daltons corresponding to a carbon number of 12 or a boiling point less than 200°C in the permeate. Such scalable, selective membranes offer potential for the hybridization of energy-efficient technology with conventional processes such as distillation. Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.
语种英语
来源机构Science (New York, N.Y.)
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133324
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Thompson K.A.,Mathias R.,Kim D.,et al. N-Aryl-linked spirocyclic polymers for membrane separations of complex hydrocarbon mixtures[J]. Science (New York, N.Y.),2020,369(6501).
APA Thompson K.A..,Mathias R..,Kim D..,Kim J..,Rangnekar N..,...&Finn M.G..(2020).N-Aryl-linked spirocyclic polymers for membrane separations of complex hydrocarbon mixtures.,369(6501).
MLA Thompson K.A.,et al."N-Aryl-linked spirocyclic polymers for membrane separations of complex hydrocarbon mixtures".369.6501(2020).
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