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DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105066
Detecting the causal interaction between Siberian High and Winter Surface Air Temperature over Northeast Asia
Zhang N.; Wang G.
发表日期2020
ISSN0169-8095
卷号245
英文摘要Past Results indicate that there is a significant negative correlation between the Siberian High (SH) and winter surface air temperature (SAT) over Eurasian continent and East Asia. However, correlation does not mean causation, especially in nonlinear dynamic systems. Here, we apply a recently developed method, Convergent Cross Mapping (CCM), to detect the causal connection between SH and winter SAT over Northeast Asia. It suggests the winter SAT variability in Northeast Asia and SH shows two-way causation, SH ↔ winter SAT. Meanwhile, the influence of SH characteristic variables on wintertime SAT is in order of area, longitude of east edge, intensity and latitude of south edge of SH, respectively. What's more, the impact of wintertime SAT on SH characteristic variables is in order of area, intensity, longitude of east edge, and latitude of south edge of SH. Besides, we apply the CCM to analyze the causality between the Northern Hemisphere Annular Mode (NAM) and the intensity of SH. It indicates that the NAM forces the intensity of SH, but not vise versa. Hence, we suggest that the NAM can influence winter SAT through the SH. The mechanism of the causality is presented preliminarily. These causal relationships and feedback effects in dynamic systems have opened up the possibility to improve the seasonal prediction of winter SAT over Northeast Asia by using the external factors of the SH. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
关键词Nonlinear dynamical systemsCausal relationshipsExternal factorsFeedback effectsNegative correlationNorthern hemisphere annular modesSeasonal predictionSiberian highsSurface air temperaturesAtmospheric temperatureair temperatureanticycloneatmospheric circulationatmospheric dynamicsclimate forcingclimate variationcold aircorrelationdetection methodNorthern Hemisphereseasonal variationsurface temperatureweather forecastingwinterNortheast Asia
语种英语
来源机构Atmospheric Research
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/132381
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang N.,Wang G.. Detecting the causal interaction between Siberian High and Winter Surface Air Temperature over Northeast Asia[J]. Atmospheric Research,2020,245.
APA Zhang N.,&Wang G..(2020).Detecting the causal interaction between Siberian High and Winter Surface Air Temperature over Northeast Asia.,245.
MLA Zhang N.,et al."Detecting the causal interaction between Siberian High and Winter Surface Air Temperature over Northeast Asia".245(2020).
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