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DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105050
Atmospheric boundary layer height and surface parameters: Trends and relationships over the west coast of India
Sudeepkumar B.L.; Babu C.A.; Varikoden H.
发表日期2020
ISSN0169-8095
卷号245
英文摘要Trends and features of Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) over southern part of the west coast of India has been studied using MERRA datasets for 1980–2018 during different seasons incorporating the marine and continental influences. A significant decrease in the ABL height (ABLH) has been observed in the westerly regimes of the west coast. The shallow ABL is expected to cause amplified response in the atmosphere and enhance the formation of extreme events over the region. It is also observed that its variation is related with other surface layer parameters such as specific humidity, temperature, surface zonal wind, Richardson number, CAPE (Convective Available Potential Energy) and sensible & latent heat fluxes. A significant increasing (decreasing) trend in specific humidity (surface zonal wind) is observed in pre-monsoon, monsoon and post monsoon seasons and this trend has significant correlation with the ABL height. The CAPE has a significant increasing trend in daytime of pre-monsoon season, which can lead to formation of intense thunderstorms. A significant reduction in the surface dynamic instability due to decrease in surface westerly zonal wind is observed and it has a significant role in the decreasing trend of ABL height. Surface sensible heat flux possesses a significant decreasing (increasing) trend during the pre-monsoon and post monsoon seasons (monsoon season). Surface latent heat flux shows a decreasing trend during the monsoon which may be attributed to the combined effect of decrease in ABL height and trapping of moisture at lower levels together with an increase in surface temperature. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
关键词Atmospheric humidityAtmospheric thermodynamicsBoundary layer flowHeat fluxLatent heatPotential energyConvective available potential energiesRichardson numberSensible heat fluxSpecific humiditySurface dynamicsSurface latent heat fluxesSurface parameterSurface temperaturesAtmospheric boundary layeratmospheric dynamicsboundary layercoastal zonedata setheightlatent heat fluxmarine atmospheremonsoonsensible heat fluxsurface layersurface temperaturetrend analysiszonal windIndia
语种英语
来源机构Atmospheric Research
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/132371
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Sudeepkumar B.L.,Babu C.A.,Varikoden H.. Atmospheric boundary layer height and surface parameters: Trends and relationships over the west coast of India[J]. Atmospheric Research,2020,245.
APA Sudeepkumar B.L.,Babu C.A.,&Varikoden H..(2020).Atmospheric boundary layer height and surface parameters: Trends and relationships over the west coast of India.,245.
MLA Sudeepkumar B.L.,et al."Atmospheric boundary layer height and surface parameters: Trends and relationships over the west coast of India".245(2020).
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