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DOI | 10.1029/2018GB005952 |
Nitrogen Deposition Maintains a Positive Effect on Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration in the 21st Century Despite Growing Phosphorus Limitation at Regional Scales | |
Fleischer K.; Dolman A.J.; van der Molen M.K.; Rebel K.T.; Erisman J.W.; Wassen M.J.; Pak B.; Lu X.; Rammig A.; Wang Y.-P. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0886-6236 |
EISSN | 1944-9224 |
起始页码 | 810 |
结束页码 | 824 |
卷号 | 33期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) are two dominant nutrients regulating the productivity of most terrestrial ecosystems. The growing imbalance of anthropogenic N and P inputs into the future is estimated to exacerbate P limitation on land and limit the land carbon (C) sink, so that we hypothesized that P limitation will increasingly reduce C sequestered per unit N deposited into the future. Using a global land surface model (CABLE), we simulated the effects of increased N deposition with and without P limitation on land C uptake and the fate of deposited N on land from 1901 to 2100. Contrary to our hypothesis, we found that N deposition continued to induce land C sequestration into the future, contributing to 15% of future C sequestration as opposed to 6% over the historical period. P limitation reduced the future land C uptake per unit N deposited only moderately at the global scale but P limitation increasingly caused N deposition to have net negative effects on the land C balance in the temperate zone. P limitation further increased the fraction of deposited N that is lost via leaching to aquatic ecosystems, globally from 38.5% over the historical period to 53% into the future, and up to 75% in tropical ecosystems. Our results suggest continued N demand for plant productivity but also indicate growing adverse N deposition effects in the future biosphere, not fully accounted for in global models, emphasizing the urgent need to elaborate on model representations of N and P dynamics. ©2019. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | carbon sequestration; land carbon sink; nitrogen deposition; nitrogen fixation; phosphorus limitation; terrestrial ecosystems |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | anthropogenic effect; atmospheric deposition; carbon sequestration; carbon sink; nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; nutrient limitation; phosphorus; terrestrial ecosystem; terrestrial environment; twenty first century |
来源期刊 | Global Biogeochemical Cycles
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/129726 |
作者单位 | Land Surface-Atmosphere Interactions, Technical University Munich, Freising, Germany; Department of Earth Sciences, Cluster Earth and Climate, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands; School of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Meteorology and Air Quality Group, Wageningen University and Research Centre, Wageningen, Netherlands; Environmental Sciences, Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands; Louis Bolk Institute, Driebergen, Netherlands; Oceans and Atmosphere, CSIRO, Aspendale, VIC, Australia; Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fleischer K.,Dolman A.J.,van der Molen M.K.,et al. Nitrogen Deposition Maintains a Positive Effect on Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration in the 21st Century Despite Growing Phosphorus Limitation at Regional Scales[J],2019,33(6). |
APA | Fleischer K..,Dolman A.J..,van der Molen M.K..,Rebel K.T..,Erisman J.W..,...&Wang Y.-P..(2019).Nitrogen Deposition Maintains a Positive Effect on Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration in the 21st Century Despite Growing Phosphorus Limitation at Regional Scales.Global Biogeochemical Cycles,33(6). |
MLA | Fleischer K.,et al."Nitrogen Deposition Maintains a Positive Effect on Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration in the 21st Century Despite Growing Phosphorus Limitation at Regional Scales".Global Biogeochemical Cycles 33.6(2019). |
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