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DOI10.1306/07111817343
Origin of helium and nitrogen in the Panhandle-Hugoton field of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, United States
Brown A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0149-1423
卷号103期号:2
英文摘要Helium and nitrogen variations in Panhandle-Hugoton field (PHF) gases are products of interaction between hydrocarbon gas from the Anadarko basin and at least two water masses with dissolved nitrogen and helium. The two most distinct water masses are from the Palo Duro basin (highest He/N2) and the Hugoton embayment (lowestHe/N2).Geochemical data indicate several hundred million years of heliumgeneration in porous rock. Helium migrated to the gas by diffusion through water-saturated rock and by west-to-east water flow. Sediment and basement helium generation and helium migration were modeled to validate timing and source of PHF helium. Models indicate a predominantly sedimentary helium source with some basement helium charge on the Amarillo uplift. Helium in the central and eastern PHF diffused from underlying rocks, whereas gases on the west and southwest sides were enriched in nitrogen and helium delivered by hydrodynamic water flow. Nitrogen in high-nitrogen gases was probably sourced as ammonium released from clays by cation exchange with brines derived from overlying salt units. The amount of mudrock (nitrogen and helium source) relative to other potential helium sources (arkose, radioactive dolomite) correlates to decreasing gas He/N2. The high helium concentrations in PHF gases result from multiple favorable circumstances. Old pore water accumulated dissolved helium during hundreds of millions of years of helium generation in sediment. High water/gas and low pressure favored higher helium concentrations in gas. Hydrodynamic flow delivered helium-rich pore water from basins west of the PHF. © 2019. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists.
语种英语
scopus关键词Buildings; Flow of water; Gases; Hydraulics; Hydrodynamics; Nitrogen; Oceanography; Water; Cation exchanges; Dissolved nitrogen; Geochemical data; Helium concentrations; Helium generation; Hydrodynamic flows; Underlying rocks; Water saturated rock; Helium; helium; hydrocarbon; hydrocarbon generation; hydrocarbon migration; hydrodynamics; ion exchange; nitrogen; porous medium; water mass; Anadarko Basin; Hugoton Field; Kansas; Oklahoma [United States]; Palo Duro Basin; Texas; United States
来源期刊AAPG Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/125038
作者单位Richardson, TX, United States
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Brown A.. Origin of helium and nitrogen in the Panhandle-Hugoton field of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, United States[J],2019,103(2).
APA Brown A..(2019).Origin of helium and nitrogen in the Panhandle-Hugoton field of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, United States.AAPG Bulletin,103(2).
MLA Brown A.."Origin of helium and nitrogen in the Panhandle-Hugoton field of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas, United States".AAPG Bulletin 103.2(2019).
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