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DOI10.1038/s41558-018-0387-3
The transient response of atmospheric and oceanic heat transports to anthropogenic warming
He C.; Liu Z.; Hu A.
发表日期2019
ISSN1758678X
卷号9期号:3
英文摘要Model projections of the near-future response to anthropogenic warming show compensation between meridional heat transports by the atmosphere (AHT) and ocean (OHT) that are largely symmetric about the equator 1–3 , the causes of which remain unclear. Here, using both the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 archive and Community Climate System Model version 4 simulations forced with Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5 to 2600, we show that this transient compensation—specifically during the initial stage of warming—is caused by combined changes in both atmospheric and oceanic circulations. In particular, it is caused by a southward OHT associated with a weakened Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, a northward apparent OHT associated with an ocean heat storage maximum around the Southern Ocean, and a symmetric coupled response of the Hadley and Subtropical cells in the Indo-Pacific basin. It is further shown that the true advective OHT differs from the flux-inferred OHT in the initial warming due to the inhomogeneous responses of ocean heat storage. These results provide new insights to further our understanding of future heat transport responses, and thereby global climatic processes such as the redistribution of ocean heat. © 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/124453
作者单位College of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; Atmospheric Science Program, Department of Geography, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States; Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States; Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States
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He C.,Liu Z.,Hu A.. The transient response of atmospheric and oceanic heat transports to anthropogenic warming[J],2019,9(3).
APA He C.,Liu Z.,&Hu A..(2019).The transient response of atmospheric and oceanic heat transports to anthropogenic warming.Nature Climate Change,9(3).
MLA He C.,et al."The transient response of atmospheric and oceanic heat transports to anthropogenic warming".Nature Climate Change 9.3(2019).
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