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DOI10.1111/ele.13413
Non-consumptive effects of predation: does perceived risk strengthen the genetic integration of behaviour and morphology in stickleback?
Dingemanse N.J.; Barber I.; Dochtermann N.A.
发表日期2020
ISSN1461023X
卷号23期号:1
英文摘要Predators can shape genetic correlations in prey by altering prey perception of risk. We manipulated perceived risk to test whether such non-consumptive effects tightened behavioural trait correlations in wild-caught stickleback from high- compared to low-risk environments due to genetic variation in plasticity. We expected tighter genetic correlations within perceived risk treatments than across them, and tighter genetic correlations in high-risk than in low-risk treatments. We identified genetic variation in plasticity, with genetic correlations between boldness, sociality, and antipredator morphology, as expected, being tighter within treatments than across them, for both of two populations. By contrast, genetic correlations did not tighten with exposure to risk. Tighter phenotypic correlations in wild stickleback may thus arise because predators induce correlational selection on environmental components of these traits, or because predators tighten residual correlations by causing environmental heterogeneity that is controlled in the laboratory. Our study places phenotypic integration firmly into an ecological context. © 2019 The Author. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd
英文关键词Behavioural ecology; evolutionary characters; functional integration; G-matrix evolution; gene–environment interactions; modularity; morphology; personality; plasticity integration; predation
语种英语
scopus关键词animal; phenotype; predation; Smegmamorpha; Animals; Phenotype; Predatory Behavior; Smegmamorpha
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/120982
作者单位Behavioural Ecology, Department of Biology, Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Großhaderner Str. 2, Planegg-Martinsried, 82152, Germany; School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Brackenhurst Campus, Brackenhurst Ln, Southwell, NG25 0QF, United Kingdom; Department of Biological Sciences, North Dakota State University, 1340 Bolley Drive, Fargo, ND 58102, United States
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Dingemanse N.J.,Barber I.,Dochtermann N.A.. Non-consumptive effects of predation: does perceived risk strengthen the genetic integration of behaviour and morphology in stickleback?[J],2020,23(1).
APA Dingemanse N.J.,Barber I.,&Dochtermann N.A..(2020).Non-consumptive effects of predation: does perceived risk strengthen the genetic integration of behaviour and morphology in stickleback?.Ecology Letters,23(1).
MLA Dingemanse N.J.,et al."Non-consumptive effects of predation: does perceived risk strengthen the genetic integration of behaviour and morphology in stickleback?".Ecology Letters 23.1(2020).
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