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DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104747
Climatology of hail in the triple border Paraná, Santa Catarina (Brazil) and Argentina
Beal A.; Hallak R.; Martins L.D.; Martins J.A.; Biz G.; Rudke A.P.; Tarley C.R.T.
发表日期2020
ISSN0169-8095
卷号234
英文摘要Hailstorms cause great damage to plantations, kill animals and cause great damage to the population. The southern region of Brazil suffers from the damages caused by hailstorms each year, with the triple border of Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Argentina being the region with the highest incidence of this event. With averages above 2.60 days yr−1 recorded at Bernardo de Irigoyen, Argentina, Chapecó and São Miguel do Oeste stations in Santa Catarina. >70% of events are recorded in late winter and spring, with September and October being the months with the highest number of occurrences. The trend analysis of hail events for winter and spring was carried out, and it was observed that for most seasons, there were no statistically significant trends for the analyzed series, but the station Montes Caseros, in Argentina presented a positive and significant tendency. The Bernardo de Irigoyen and Curuzu Cuatia stations, also in Argentina, have shown a significant negative trend that may be the result of global warming. The synoptic analysis of three events suggests that there is a combined action of atmospheric systems, which in association with the topography of the region, promote the development of severe hailstorms. There is evidence that the combination of the atmospheric conditions, including South American Low-Level Jet (SALLJ), local thermodynamic instability, frontal systems, and strong upper-level winds, create a favorable environment for hail formation in deep convection. This combination involves the transport of heat and moisture from tropical regions, high level divergence and strong directional wind shear. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Destructive events; Hail storms; Synoptic conditions; Trends analysis
学科领域Global warming; Storms; Topography; Atmospheric conditions; Atmospheric systems; Destructive events; Synoptic analysis; Synoptic conditions; Thermodynamic instability; Transport of heat; Trends analysis; Precipitation (meteorology)
语种英语
scopus关键词Global warming; Storms; Topography; Atmospheric conditions; Atmospheric systems; Destructive events; Synoptic analysis; Synoptic conditions; Thermodynamic instability; Transport of heat; Trends analysis; Precipitation (meteorology)
来源期刊Atmospheric Research
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/120523
作者单位Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid 445 km 380, 86, Londrina, PR 057-970, Brazil; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Institute of Astronomy, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, University of São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 1226, São Paulo, SP 05508-090, Brazil; Federal University of Technology - Parana, Av. dos Pioneiros, 3131, Londrina, PR 86047-125, Brazil; Federal University of Minas Gerais, Av. Presidente Antônio Carlos, 6627, Belo Horizonte, MG 31270-901, Brazil; National Institute of Bioanalytical Science and Technology (INCT), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Instituto de Química, Departamento de Química Analítica, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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Beal A.,Hallak R.,Martins L.D.,et al. Climatology of hail in the triple border Paraná, Santa Catarina (Brazil) and Argentina[J],2020,234.
APA Beal A..,Hallak R..,Martins L.D..,Martins J.A..,Biz G..,...&Tarley C.R.T..(2020).Climatology of hail in the triple border Paraná, Santa Catarina (Brazil) and Argentina.Atmospheric Research,234.
MLA Beal A.,et al."Climatology of hail in the triple border Paraná, Santa Catarina (Brazil) and Argentina".Atmospheric Research 234(2020).
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