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DOI10.5194/tc-12-2039-2018
Bathymetric controls on calving processes at Pine Island Glacier
Arndt J.E.; Larter R.D.; Friedl P.; Gohl K.; Höppner K.; Afanasyeva V.; Bickert T.; Bohaty S.; Dziadek R.; Ebermann B.; Ehrmann W.; Esper O.; Frederichs T.; Freudenthal T.; Gebhardt C.; Hillenbrand C.-D.; Hochmuth K.; Klages J.; Küssner K.; Najman Y.; Pälike H.; Riefstahl F.; Ronge T.; Scheinert M.; Pereira P.S.; Smith J.; Uenzelmann-Neben G.; van de Flierdt T.; Zundel M.; The Science Team of Expedition PS104
发表日期2018
ISSN19940416
卷号12期号:6
英文摘要Pine Island Glacier is the largest current Antarctic contributor to sea-level rise. Its ice loss has substantially increased over the last 25 years through thinning, acceleration and grounding line retreat. However, the calving line positions of the stabilising ice shelf did not show any trend within the observational record (last 70 years) until calving in 2015 led to unprecedented retreat and changed the alignment of the calving front. Bathymetric surveying revealed a ridge below the former ice shelf and two shallower highs to the north. Satellite imagery shows that ice contact on the ridge was likely lost in 2006 but was followed by intermittent contact resulting in back stress fluctuations on the ice shelf. Continuing ice-shelf flow also led to occasional ice-shelf contact with the northern bathymetric highs, which initiated rift formation that led to calving. The observations show that bathymetry is an important factor in initiating calving events. © 2018 Copernicus GmbH. All rights reserved.
学科领域bathymetric survey; bathymetry; grounding line; ice retreat; ice shelf; iceberg calving; satellite imagery; sea level change; Antarctica; Pine Island Glacier; West Antarctica
语种英语
scopus关键词bathymetric survey; bathymetry; grounding line; ice retreat; ice shelf; iceberg calving; satellite imagery; sea level change; Antarctica; Pine Island Glacier; West Antarctica
来源期刊Cryosphere
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/119127
作者单位Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, Bremerhaven, 27570, Germany; British Antarctic Survey, High Cross Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0ET, United Kingdom; German Aerospace Center (DLR), German Remote Sensing Data Center, Oberpfaffenhofen, Münchener Str. 20, Wessling, 82234, Germany; Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany; VNIIOkeangeologia, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; Alfred Wegener Institute, Germany; MARUM – Center for Marine Environmental Sciences University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; National Oceanographic Centre, Southhampton, United Kingdom; Technical University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany; University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; MARUM, Germany; British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom; Imperial Colledge, London, United Kingdom; University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Arndt J.E.,Larter R.D.,Friedl P.,et al. Bathymetric controls on calving processes at Pine Island Glacier[J],2018,12(6).
APA Arndt J.E..,Larter R.D..,Friedl P..,Gohl K..,Höppner K..,...&The Science Team of Expedition PS104.(2018).Bathymetric controls on calving processes at Pine Island Glacier.Cryosphere,12(6).
MLA Arndt J.E.,et al."Bathymetric controls on calving processes at Pine Island Glacier".Cryosphere 12.6(2018).
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