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DOI10.5194/tc-13-1861-2019
Iceberg topography and volume classification using TanDEM-X interferometry
Dammann D.O.; Eriksson L.E.B.; Nghiem S.V.; Pettit E.C.; Kurtz N.T.; Sonntag J.G.; Busche T.E.; Meyer F.J.; Mahoney A.R.
发表日期2019
ISSN19940416
EISSN13
起始页码1861
结束页码1875
卷号13期号:7
英文摘要Icebergs in polar regions affect water salinity, alter marine habitats, and impose serious hazards on maritime operations and navigation. These impacts mainly depend on the iceberg volume, which remains an elusive parameter to measure. We investigate the capability of TanDEM-X bistatic single-pass synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) to derive iceberg subaerial morphology and infer total volume. We cross-verify InSAR results with Operation IceBridge (OIB) data acquired near Wordie Bay, Antarctica, as part of the OIB/TanDEM-X Antarctic Science Campaign (OTASC). While icebergs are typically classified according to size based on length or maximum height, we develop a new volumetric classification approach for applications where iceberg volume is relevant. For icebergs with heights exceeding 5m, we find iceberg volumes derived from TanDEM-X and OIB data match within 7%. We also derive a range of possible iceberg keel depths relevant to grounding and potential impacts on subsea installations. These results suggest that TanDEM-X could pave the way for future single-pass interferometric systems for scientific and operational iceberg mapping and classification based on iceberg volume and keel depth. © 2019 Copernicus GmbH. All righs reserved.
学科领域iceberg; installation; interferometry; radar interferometry; satellite data; synthetic aperture radar; TanDEM-X; topography; Antarctica
语种英语
scopus关键词iceberg; installation; interferometry; radar interferometry; satellite data; synthetic aperture radar; TanDEM-X; topography; Antarctica
来源期刊The Cryosphere
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118863
作者单位Department of Space, Earth, and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden; StormGeo, Bergen, Norway; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, United States; College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States; National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Microwaves and Radar Institute, German Aerospace Center, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany; Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, United States
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GB/T 7714
Dammann D.O.,Eriksson L.E.B.,Nghiem S.V.,et al. Iceberg topography and volume classification using TanDEM-X interferometry[J],2019,13(7).
APA Dammann D.O..,Eriksson L.E.B..,Nghiem S.V..,Pettit E.C..,Kurtz N.T..,...&Mahoney A.R..(2019).Iceberg topography and volume classification using TanDEM-X interferometry.The Cryosphere,13(7).
MLA Dammann D.O.,et al."Iceberg topography and volume classification using TanDEM-X interferometry".The Cryosphere 13.7(2019).
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