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DOI	10.1111/ele.12644
	The macroecology of infectious diseases: a new perspective on global-scale drivers of pathogen distributions and impacts
	Stephens P.R.; Altizer S.; Smith K.F.; Alonso Aguirre A.; Brown J.H.; Budischak S.A.; Byers J.E.; Dallas T.A.; Jonathan Davies T.; Drake J.M.; Ezenwa V.O.; Farrell M.J.; Gittleman J.L.; Han B.A.; Huang S.; Hutchinson R.A.; Johnson P.; Nunn C.L.; Onstad D.; Park A.; Vazquez-Prokopec G.M.; Schmidt J.P.; Poulin R.
发表日期	2016
ISSN	1461-023X
EISSN	1461-0248
卷号	19 期号:9
英文摘要	Identifying drivers of infectious disease patterns and impacts at the broadest scales of organisation is one of the most crucial challenges for modern science, yet answers to many fundamental questions remain elusive. These include what factors commonly facilitate transmission of pathogens to novel host species, what drives variation in immune investment among host species, and more generally what drives global patterns of parasite diversity and distribution? Here we consider how the perspectives and tools of macroecology, a field that investigates patterns and processes at broad spatial, temporal and taxonomic scales, are expanding scientific understanding of global infectious disease ecology. In particular, emerging approaches are providing new insights about scaling properties across all living taxa, and new strategies for mapping pathogen biodiversity and infection risk. Ultimately, macroecology is establishing a framework to more accurately predict global patterns of infectious disease distribution and emergence. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
英文关键词	Biodiversity; conservation; disease ecology; infectious diseases; macroecology; pathogens
学科领域	biodiversity; disease transmission; geographical distribution; global perspective; host-pathogen interaction; infectious disease; macroecology; parasite; pathogen; taxonomy; biodiversity; Communicable Diseases; ecology; host pathogen interaction; procedures; transmission; veterinary; Biodiversity; Communicable Diseases; Ecology; Host-Pathogen Interactions
语种	英语
scopus关键词	biodiversity; disease transmission; geographical distribution; global perspective; host-pathogen interaction; infectious disease; macroecology; parasite; pathogen; taxonomy; biodiversity; Communicable Diseases; ecology; host pathogen interaction; procedures; transmission; veterinary; Biodiversity; Communicable Diseases; Ecology; Host-Pathogen Interactions
来源期刊	Ecology letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118497
作者单位	Odum School of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI, 0291, USA, United States; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA, United States; Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA, United States; Department of Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0G4, Canada, Canada; Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, New York, 12545, USA, United States; Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt, Germany; School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA, United States; Biological Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Stephens P.R.,Altizer S.,Smith K.F.,et al. The macroecology of infectious diseases: a new perspective on global-scale drivers of pathogen distributions and impacts[J],2016,19(9).
APA	Stephens P.R..,Altizer S..,Smith K.F..,Alonso Aguirre A..,Brown J.H..,...&Poulin R..(2016).The macroecology of infectious diseases: a new perspective on global-scale drivers of pathogen distributions and impacts.Ecology letters,19(9).
MLA	Stephens P.R.,et al."The macroecology of infectious diseases: a new perspective on global-scale drivers of pathogen distributions and impacts".Ecology letters 19.9(2016).