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DOI | 10.1111/ele.12718 |
Arctic and boreal plant species decline at their southern range limits in the Rocky Mountains | |
Lesica P.; Crone E.E. | |
发表日期 | 2017 |
ISSN | 1461-023X |
EISSN | 1461-0248 |
卷号 | 20期号:2 |
英文摘要 | Climate change is predicted to cause a decline in warm-margin plant populations, but this hypothesis has rarely been tested. Understanding which species and habitats are most likely to be affected is critical for adaptive management and conservation. We monitored the density of 46 populations representing 28 species of arctic-alpine or boreal plants at the southern margin of their ranges in the Rocky Mountains of Montana, USA, between 1988 and 2014 and analysed population trends and relationships to phylogeny and habitat. Marginal populations declined overall during the past two decades; however, the mean trend for 18 dicot populations was −5.8% per year, but only −0.4% per year for the 28 populations of monocots and pteridophytes. Declines in the size of peripheral populations did not differ significantly among tundra, fen and forest habitats. Results of our study support predicted effects of climate change and suggest that vulnerability may depend on phylogeny or associated anatomical/physiological attributes. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS |
英文关键词 | arctic-alpine plants; boreal plants; climate change; fens; marginal populations; peripheral populations; range margins; Rocky Mountains |
学科领域 | Dicotyledoneae; Liliopsida; Pteridophyta; angiosperm; biological model; climate change; ecosystem; fern; Montana; phylogeny; physiology; plant dispersal; population dynamics; season; Angiosperms; Climate Change; Ecosystem; Models, Biological; Montana; Phylogeny; Plant Dispersal; Population Dynamics; Pteridophyta; Seasons |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Dicotyledoneae; Liliopsida; Pteridophyta; angiosperm; biological model; climate change; ecosystem; fern; Montana; phylogeny; physiology; plant dispersal; population dynamics; season; Angiosperms; Climate Change; Ecosystem; Models, Biological; Montana; Phylogeny; Plant Dispersal; Population Dynamics; Pteridophyta; Seasons |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118441 |
作者单位 | Division of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, United States; Conservation Biology Research, Missoula, MT 59802, United States; Department of Biology, Tufts University, 163 Packard Ave, Medford, MA 02155, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lesica P.,Crone E.E.. Arctic and boreal plant species decline at their southern range limits in the Rocky Mountains[J],2017,20(2). |
APA | Lesica P.,&Crone E.E..(2017).Arctic and boreal plant species decline at their southern range limits in the Rocky Mountains.Ecology Letters,20(2). |
MLA | Lesica P.,et al."Arctic and boreal plant species decline at their southern range limits in the Rocky Mountains".Ecology Letters 20.2(2017). |
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