气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A general framework for effectiveness concepts in mutualisms

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DOI	10.1111/ele.12764
	A general framework for effectiveness concepts in mutualisms
	Schupp E.W.; Jordano P.; Gómez J.M.
发表日期	2017
ISSN	1461-023X
EISSN	1461-0248
卷号	20 期号:5
英文摘要	A core interest in studies of mutualistic interactions is the ‘effectiveness’ of mutualists in providing benefits to their partners. In plant-animal mutualisms it is widely accepted that the total effect of a mutualist on its partner is estimated as (1) a ‘quantity’ component multiplied by (2) a ‘quality’ component, although the meanings of ‘effectiveness,’ ‘quantity,’ and ‘quality’ and which terms are applied to these metrics vary greatly across studies. In addition, a similar quantity × quality = total effect approach has not been applied to other types of mutualisms, although it could be informative. Lastly, when a total effect approach has been applied, it has invariably been from a phytocentric perspective, focussing on the effects of animal mutualists on their plant partner. This lack of a common framework of ‘effectiveness’ of mutualistic interactions limits generalisation and the development of a broader understanding of the ecology and evolution of mutualisms. In this paper, we propose a general framework and demonstrate its utility by applying it to both partners in five different types of mutualisms: pollination, seed dispersal, plant protection, rhizobial, and mycorrhizal mutualisms. We then briefly discuss the flexibility of the framework, potential limitations, and relationship to other approaches. © 2017 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
英文关键词	Mutualism effectiveness; mycorrhizal mutualisms; plant protection mutualisms; pollination mutualisms; rhizobial mutualisms; seed dispersal mutualisms
学科领域	evolution; mutualism; mycorrhiza; pollination; seed dispersal; Animalia; animal; bacterial phenomena and functions; fungus; mycorrhiza; physiology; plant physiology; pollination; seed dispersal; symbiosis; theoretical model; Animals; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Fungi; Models, Theoretical; Mycorrhizae; Plant Physiological Phenomena; Pollination; Seed Dispersal; Symbiosis
语种	英语
scopus关键词	evolution; mutualism; mycorrhiza; pollination; seed dispersal; Animalia; animal; bacterial phenomena and functions; fungus; mycorrhiza; physiology; plant physiology; pollination; seed dispersal; symbiosis; theoretical model; Animals; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Fungi; Models, Theoretical; Mycorrhizae; Plant Physiological Phenomena; Pollination; Seed Dispersal; Symbiosis
来源期刊	Ecology Letters
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118393
作者单位	Department of Wildland Resources and the Ecology Center, Utah State University, 5230 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322-5230, United States; Integrative Ecology Group, Estación Biológica de Doñana, EBD-CSIC, c/Americo Vespucio 26, Isla de La Cartuja, Sevilla, E-41092, Spain; Departamento de Ecología Funcional y Evolutiva, Estación Experimental de Zonas Áridas (EEZA-CSIC), Carretera de Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, Almería, E-04120, Spain; Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, Granada, E-18071, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Schupp E.W.,Jordano P.,Gómez J.M.. A general framework for effectiveness concepts in mutualisms[J],2017,20(5).
APA	Schupp E.W.,Jordano P.,&Gómez J.M..(2017).A general framework for effectiveness concepts in mutualisms.Ecology Letters,20(5).
MLA	Schupp E.W.,et al."A general framework for effectiveness concepts in mutualisms".Ecology Letters 20.5(2017).