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DOI | 10.1111/ele.12803 |
Priority effects are interactively regulated by top-down and bottom-up forces: evidence from wood decomposer communities | |
Leopold D.R.; Wilkie J.P.; Dickie I.A.; Allen R.B.; Buchanan P.K.; Fukami T. | |
发表日期 | 2017 |
ISSN | 1461-023X |
EISSN | 1461-0248 |
卷号 | 20期号:8 |
英文摘要 | Both top-down (grazing) and bottom-up (resource availability) forces can determine the strength of priority effects, or the effects of species arrival history on the structure and function of ecological communities, but their combined influences remain unresolved. To test for such influences, we assembled experimental communities of wood-decomposing fungi using a factorial manipulation of fungivore (Folsomia candida) presence, nitrogen availability, and fungal assembly history. We found interactive effects of all three factors on fungal species composition and wood decomposition 1 year after the fungi were introduced. The strength of priority effects on community structure was affected primarily by nitrogen availability, whereas the strength of priority effects on decomposition rate was interactively regulated by nitrogen and fungivores. These results demonstrate that top-down and bottom-up forces jointly determine how strongly assembly history affects community structure and function. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS |
英文关键词 | Assembly history; fungivore grazing; historical contingency; priority effects; resource availability; saprotrophic fungi; wood decomposition |
学科领域 | Folsomia candida; Fungi; animal; arthropod; biota; fungus; wood; Animals; Arthropods; Biota; Fungi; Wood |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Folsomia candida; Fungi; animal; arthropod; biota; fungus; wood; Animals; Arthropods; Biota; Fungi; Wood |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/118350 |
作者单位 | Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, United States; Auckland, 1025, New Zealand; BioProtection Research Centre, Lincoln University, Lincoln, 7647, New Zealand; University of Canterbury, School of Biological Sciences, Christchurch, 8140, New Zealand; Lincoln, 7608, New Zealand; Landcare Research, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Leopold D.R.,Wilkie J.P.,Dickie I.A.,et al. Priority effects are interactively regulated by top-down and bottom-up forces: evidence from wood decomposer communities[J],2017,20(8). |
APA | Leopold D.R.,Wilkie J.P.,Dickie I.A.,Allen R.B.,Buchanan P.K.,&Fukami T..(2017).Priority effects are interactively regulated by top-down and bottom-up forces: evidence from wood decomposer communities.Ecology Letters,20(8). |
MLA | Leopold D.R.,et al."Priority effects are interactively regulated by top-down and bottom-up forces: evidence from wood decomposer communities".Ecology Letters 20.8(2017). |
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