气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Obtaining public support for North-South climate funding: Evidence from conjoint experiments in donor countries

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2014.08.006
	Obtaining public support for North-South climate funding: Evidence from conjoint experiments in donor countries
	Gampfer R.; Bernauer T.; Kachi A.
发表日期	2014
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	29
英文摘要	The adoption of the Warsaw mechanism on loss and damage has again highlighted the North-South divide in those parts of UNFCCC negotiations dealing with international climate finance. Current estimates put required funding from rich countries at 50-100 billion Euros per year to induce non-Annex I countries to take on greenhouse gas limitation commitments and to assist highly vulnerable countries. Results from survey-embedded conjoint experiments can help policy-makers anticipate opportunities and pitfalls in designing large-scale climate funding schemes. We implemented such experiments in the United States and Germany to better understand what institutional design characteristics are likely to garner more public support for climate funding among citizens in key developed countries. We find that climate funding receives more public support if it flows to efficient governments, funding decisions are made jointly by donor and recipient countries, funding is used both for mitigation and adaptation, and other donor countries contribute a large share. Contrary to what one might expect, climate change damage levels, income, and emissions in/of potential recipient countries have no significant effect on public support. These findings suggest that finance mechanisms that focus purely on compensating developing countries, without contributing to the global public good of mitigation, will find it hard to garner public support. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
英文关键词	Climate finance; Climate negotiations; Compensation payments; Conjoint experiment; Public support
学科领域	climate change; decision support system; developing world; emission control; environmental policy; financial provision; greenhouse gas; international organization; negotiation process; North-South relations; public attitude; Germany; United States
语种	英语
scopus关键词	climate change; decision support system; developing world; emission control; environmental policy; financial provision; greenhouse gas; international organization; negotiation process; North-South relations; public attitude; Germany; United States
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117702
作者单位	ETH Zurich Center for Comparative, International Studies and Institute of Environmental Decisions, Switzerland
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gampfer R.,Bernauer T.,Kachi A.. Obtaining public support for North-South climate funding: Evidence from conjoint experiments in donor countries[J],2014,29.
APA	Gampfer R.,Bernauer T.,&Kachi A..(2014).Obtaining public support for North-South climate funding: Evidence from conjoint experiments in donor countries.Global Environmental Change,29.
MLA	Gampfer R.,et al."Obtaining public support for North-South climate funding: Evidence from conjoint experiments in donor countries".Global Environmental Change 29(2014).