气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): An ecosystem approach to small-scale fisheries through participatory diagnosis in four tropical countries

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.11.005
	An ecosystem approach to small-scale fisheries through participatory diagnosis in four tropical countries
	Eriksson H.; Adhuri D.S.; Adrianto L.; Andrew N.L.; Apriliani T.; Daw T.; Evans L.; Garces L.; Kamanyi E.; Mwaipopo R.; Purnomo A.H.; Sulu R.J.; Beare D.J.
发表日期	2016
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	36
英文摘要	Participatory diagnosis is an approach to identify, prioritize and mobilise around factors that constrain or enable effective governance and management in small-scale fisheries. Diagnostic frameworks are mostly designed and used for systematic scientific analysis or impact evaluation. Through participation they also have potential to guide contextually informed improvements to management in practice, including transitions to contemporary forms of governance like the ecosystem approach to fisheries (EAF)-the focus of our study. We document and critically reflect on participatory diagnosis processes and outcomes at sites in Indonesia, Philippines, Solomon Islands and Tanzania. These sites were part of an international project on the implementation of the EAF and differed widely in institutional and operational contexts. The Participatory Diagnosis and Adaptive Management framework and the "issue radar" diagnosis map were used to identify, evaluate and address factors associated with navigating management transitions towards the EAF. We found that many challenges and priority actions identified by participants were similar across the four study countries. Participants emphasized habitat restoration, particularly mangrove rehabilitation, and livelihood enhancement. The importance of strengthening governance entities, networks and processes (e.g., harmonization of policies, education and awareness of policies) was also a prominent outcome of the diagnosis. Site-specific factors were also explored together with the differing views among stakeholders. We conclude that diagnosis frameworks are indeed useful tools for guiding management transitions in fisheries, particularly where they enable flexibility in approaches to diagnosing problems and applying solutions to local contexts. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
英文关键词	Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries; Fishery management; Governance; Participatory framework; Stakeholders; Transformation
学科领域	fishery management; governance approach; management practice; participatory approach; small scale industry; stakeholder; adaptive management; ecosystem approach; environmental restoration; Indonesia; Philippines; Solomon Islands [(ISG) Melanesia]; Tanzania; Solomon Islands [Solomon Islands (ISG)]
语种	英语
scopus关键词	fishery management; governance approach; management practice; participatory approach; small scale industry; stakeholder; adaptive management; ecosystem approach; environmental restoration; Indonesia; Philippines; Solomon Islands [(ISG) Melanesia]; Tanzania; Solomon Islands [Solomon Islands (ISG)]
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117415
作者单位	WorldFish, P.O. Box 500, Penang, 10670, Malaysia; Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS), University of WollongongNSW 2522, Australia; Research Center for Society and Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta, Indonesia; Center for Coastal and Marine Resources Management, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia; Research Center for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economics, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jakarta, Indonesia; Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden; Geography, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of ExeterEX4 4RJ, United Kingdom; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4810, Australia; WorldFish, SEARCA, Los Baños, Laguna, 4031, Philippines; University of Dar es Salaam, PO Box 35091, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; Marine and fisheries product processing and biotechnology, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jakarta,...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Eriksson H.,Adhuri D.S.,Adrianto L.,et al. An ecosystem approach to small-scale fisheries through participatory diagnosis in four tropical countries[J],2016,36.
APA	Eriksson H..,Adhuri D.S..,Adrianto L..,Andrew N.L..,Apriliani T..,...&Beare D.J..(2016).An ecosystem approach to small-scale fisheries through participatory diagnosis in four tropical countries.Global Environmental Change,36.
MLA	Eriksson H.,et al."An ecosystem approach to small-scale fisheries through participatory diagnosis in four tropical countries".Global Environmental Change 36(2016).