气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Formation and performance of collaborative disaster management networks: Evidence from a Swedish wildfire response

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.10.004
	Formation and performance of collaborative disaster management networks: Evidence from a Swedish wildfire response
	Bodin Ö.; Nohrstedt D.
发表日期	2016
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	41
英文摘要	Natural disasters present a multitude of entangled societal challenges beyond the realms and capacities of single actors. Prior research confirms that effective collaboration is of critical significance to address such complex collective action problems. Yet, studies rarely investigate if patterns of collaboration are appropriately aligned (‘fit’) with how different challenges (tasks) are interdependent, or how levels of fit influence collective action performance. We develop a set of hypotheses specifying what constitutes a good fit between collaborative networks and task interdependency. Using unique empirical data from the response to a major wildfire in Sweden, we examine how individual actors select collaboration partners and tasks during the formation the collaborative crisis response network. Then we test if levels of fit in the established network influence performance. We show that patterns of actor and task interdependency influence the formation of collaborative networks and that a good fit seems to be associated with more effective collaboration. Our data even suggest that a good fit is more important for performance than actors’ prior crisis management experience and level of professionalization. Further, we show that actors only partially engage in actor-task configurations conducive to high performance. Our study probes the limitations of simplified accounts of collaborative disaster management by enabling more precise and theoretically informed empirical inquiries regarding the mechanisms that shape the structure and performance of collaborative networks. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Collaborative governance; Complex societal challenges; ERGM; Natural disasters; Networks
学科领域	collective action; crisis management; disaster management; governance approach; natural disaster; network analysis; research work; wildfire; Sweden
语种	英语
scopus关键词	collective action; crisis management; disaster management; governance approach; natural disaster; network analysis; research work; wildfire; Sweden
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117311
作者单位	Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 10691, Sweden; Duke Marine Lab, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Beaufort, NC 28516, United States; Department of Government, Uppsala University, Box 514, Uppsala, 751 20, Sweden
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bodin Ö.,Nohrstedt D.. Formation and performance of collaborative disaster management networks: Evidence from a Swedish wildfire response[J],2016,41.
APA	Bodin Ö.,&Nohrstedt D..(2016).Formation and performance of collaborative disaster management networks: Evidence from a Swedish wildfire response.Global Environmental Change,41.
MLA	Bodin Ö.,et al."Formation and performance of collaborative disaster management networks: Evidence from a Swedish wildfire response".Global Environmental Change 41(2016).