气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation✰,✰✰,★ , ★★

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.101980
	Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation✰,✰✰,★ , ★★
	Wood A.; Tolera M.; Snell M.; O'Hara P.; Hailu A.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	59
英文摘要	Community forest management (CFM) is increasingly recognised as a potentially effective way of maintaining forests, especially in the Global South. Despite the growing adoption of this approach, the results have been mixed and there is a need to explore both the ways in which a wider range of benefits can be obtained and how CFM can be implemented more effectively. New forest legislation on community forest management in the Southern Region of Ethiopia in 2012, alongside the development of a highly devolved method of CFM, provided a natural experiment for testing the effectiveness of this method as a way of maintaining forest and also supporting biodiversity conservation and carbon storage. The specific circumstances and details of the methods applied also provided an opportunity to compare this approach against other experiences of CFM to assess factors seen to be influencing success. This study was undertaken in an area of montane forest in south-west Ethiopia, which includes some of the remaining stands of wild Coffea arabica, and so it also sought to create supportive conditions for the in situ conservation of the wild coffee. Analyses of this approach to CFM over the six years show that the loss of forest was reduced to 0.18% per annum in the CFM managed areas compared to 2.6% per annum in the non-CFM forest, while biodiversity, in terms of species diversity, richness and evenness of distribution, was maintained in the natural forest managed under CFM. Carbon storage also increased in the natural forest managed under CFM. While the long-term results will only be seen after several decades, the findings show that the use of a highly devolved form of CFM, responding to felt needs and building up a community of practice were some of the positive influences which helped in achieving multiple impacts towards sustainable forest management and wild coffee conservation. © 2019
英文关键词	Biodiversity; Carbon storage; Community forest management; Ethiopia; Forest cover; Wild coffee
学科领域	biodiversity; carbon sequestration; community organization; environmental legislation; forest cover; forest management; in situ measurement; montane forest; Southern Hemisphere; wild population; Ethiopia; Coffea arabica; Psychotria
语种	英语
scopus关键词	biodiversity; carbon sequestration; community organization; environmental legislation; forest cover; forest management; in situ measurement; montane forest; Southern Hemisphere; wild population; Ethiopia; Coffea arabica; Psychotria
来源期刊	Global Environmental change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/117009
作者单位	Huddersfield Business School, Huddersfield University, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, United Kingdom; Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, Hawassa University, Ethiopia; Huddersfield Business School, United Kingdom; Huddersfield University, United Kingdom; Ethio-Wetlands and Natural Resources Association, Ethiopia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wood A.,Tolera M.,Snell M.,et al. Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation✰,✰✰,★ , ★★[J],2019,59.
APA	Wood A.,Tolera M.,Snell M.,O'Hara P.,&Hailu A..(2019).Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation✰,✰✰,★ , ★★.Global Environmental change,59.
MLA	Wood A.,et al."Community forest management (CFM) in south-west Ethiopia: Maintaining forests, biodiversity and carbon stocks to support wild coffee conservation✰,✰✰,★ , ★★".Global Environmental change 59(2019).