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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.03.028 |
First field-based atmospheric observation of the reduction of reactive mercury driven by sunlight | |
de Foy, Benjamin; Tong, Yindong; Yin, Xiufeng; Zhang, Wei; Kang, Shichang![]() | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
EISSN | 1873-2844 |
卷号 | 134 |
英文摘要 | Hourly speciated measurements of atmospheric mercury made in a remote, high-altitude site in the Tibetan Plateau revealed the first field observations of the reduction of reactive mercury in the presence of sunlight in the atmosphere. Measurements were collected over four winter months on the shore of Nam Co Lake in the inland Tibetan Plateau. The data was analyzed to identify sources and atmospheric transformations of the speciated mercury compounds. The absence of local anthropogenic sources provided a unique opportunity to examine chemical transformations of mercury. An optimization algorithm was used to determine the parameters of a chemical box model that would match the measured reactive mercury concentrations. This required the presence of a photolytic reduction reaction previously observed in laboratory studies and in power plant plumes. In addition, the model estimated the role of vertical mixing in diluting reactive gaseous mercury during the day, and the role of bromine chemistry in oxidizing gaseous elemental mercury to produce reactive gaseous mercury. This work provides further evidence of the need to add the photolytic reduction reaction of oxidized mercury into atmospheric transport models in order to better simulate mercury deposition. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Atmospheric mercuryMercury chemistryPhotolytic reductionChemical box modelTibetan plateau |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111843 |
作者单位 | St Louis Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, St Louis, MO 63103 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | de Foy, Benjamin,Tong, Yindong,Yin, Xiufeng,et al. First field-based atmospheric observation of the reduction of reactive mercury driven by sunlight[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2016,134. |
APA | de Foy, Benjamin.,Tong, Yindong.,Yin, Xiufeng.,Zhang, Wei.,Kang, Shichang.,...&Schauer, James J..(2016).First field-based atmospheric observation of the reduction of reactive mercury driven by sunlight.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,134. |
MLA | de Foy, Benjamin,et al."First field-based atmospheric observation of the reduction of reactive mercury driven by sunlight".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 134(2016). |
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