气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Ground-dwelling arthropod community response to native grassland conversion in a temperate desert of northwestern China

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DOI	10.1007/s10841-014-9751-4
	Ground-dwelling arthropod community response to native grassland conversion in a temperate desert of northwestern China
	Feng, Qi; Li, Feng-Rui; Liu, Ji-Liang; Sun, Te-Sheng; Chen, Li-Juan
发表日期	2015
ISSN	1366-638X
EISSN	1572-9753
卷号	19 期号:1
英文摘要	Oases are common in desert regions of northwestern China and are major sites for human settlement. The implementation of oasis conservation planning has led to afforestation with appropriate shrubs and trees in the native grasslands surrounding inhabited oases. However, little is known about how this Land use change from native grassland to shrub and tree plantations influences the composition of ground-dwelling arthropod communities and the performance of their different trophic groups. To address this, we measured activity density, taxon richness, and relative abundance of four different ground arthropod trophic groups (spiders, beetle predators, beetle herbivores, and beetle detritivores) and several environmental variables affecting arthropod distributions (vegetation cover, ground temperature, soil moisture, soil properties, and leaf litter) along an experimentally established land use change gradient of a mature shrub (Haloxylon ammodendron) planation, a mature poplar (Populus gansuensis) plantation and a mature pine (Pinus sylvestris) plantation, as well as a native grassland from which all cultivated systems were converted. We found that converted shrub plantation had much lower activity density of predatory, herbivorous, and detritivorous beetles; similar activity density of spiders; and similar taxa richness of all four trophic groups relative to the native grassland. However, converted forest plantations regardless of tree species had much higher activity density of spiders, lower activity density of the three beetle groups, much higher richness of predatory beetles, and lower richness of herbivorous and detritivorous beetles. We also found a change in the composition of the ground arthropod community that was largely driven by changes in ground temperature and leaf litter mass. We conclude that conversion of native grassland to shrub and tree plantations can significantly affect ground-dwelling arthropod communities, reducing the activity of ground-dwelling beetle assemblages while increasing that of ground-dwelling spider assemblages. These findings are important for conserving native arthropod diversity in desert ecosystems.
关键词	Araneae Coleoptera Oasis conservation Shrub plantation Tree plantation Trophic group
学科领域	Biodiversity & Conservation; Entomology
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity Conservation ; Entomology
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION
来源机构	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111818
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Soil & Water Resources, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Feng, Qi,Li, Feng-Rui,Liu, Ji-Liang,et al. Ground-dwelling arthropod community response to native grassland conversion in a temperate desert of northwestern China[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2015,19(1).
APA	Feng, Qi,Li, Feng-Rui,Liu, Ji-Liang,Sun, Te-Sheng,&Chen, Li-Juan.(2015).Ground-dwelling arthropod community response to native grassland conversion in a temperate desert of northwestern China.JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION,19(1).
MLA	Feng, Qi,et al."Ground-dwelling arthropod community response to native grassland conversion in a temperate desert of northwestern China".JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION 19.1(2015).