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The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau | |
Wang, Li-Hong; Lu, An-xin; Yao, Tandong; Wang, Ning-lian | |
发表日期 | 2007 |
英文摘要 | Glaciers and lakes on the Tibetan Plateau play an important role in the earth's climatic system. The technologys of remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) are quite efficient for us to analyze the status and fluctuation of glaciers and lakes. In this paper, the typical glaciers and lakes variations throughout the Tibetan Plateau are investigated by analyzing the datasets from aerial photos, satellite images, topographical and the derived digital elevation model (DEM) during the period of 1960-2000. The results show the variation of lake area strongly depends on local climate change. Over the past 30 years, most of lakes in middle Tibetan Plateau, such as the main lakes in the region of Selincuo Lake and Namucuo Lake, expanded and glaciers around the lakes retreated dramatically in Mt. Geladandong and Mt. Nyainqentanglha. We infer that the increasing of precipitation, decreasing of potential evaportranspiration and water runoff from glacier melting are mainly responsible for the lake expanding. However, the lakes in the source region of Yellow River in Northeast Plateau shrunk in the period of 1960-2000 despite of the glacier retreating in the area of Mt. A'nyemaqen. In the source region of Yellow River, the trend of precipitation, although positive, is not significant while temperature increased apparently and indicting water loss of the lake enhanced through increasing of evaportranspiration and thus lake shrunk in the past 30 years. Also we argue that ecosystem regression resulted from human activity in the region played an important role in the lake shrinking. |
关键词 | Qinghai-Tibetan Plateauremote sensinglake area variationglacier fluctuationclimate change |
学科领域 | Engineering; Geology; Remote Sensing |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing |
来源期刊 | IGARSS: 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1-12: SENSING AND UNDERSTANDING OUR PLANET
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/111500 |
作者单位 | CAS, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Li-Hong,Lu, An-xin,Yao, Tandong,et al. The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2007. |
APA | Wang, Li-Hong,Lu, An-xin,Yao, Tandong,&Wang, Ning-lian.(2007).The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.IGARSS: 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1-12: SENSING AND UNDERSTANDING OUR PLANET. |
MLA | Wang, Li-Hong,et al."The study of typical glaciers and lakes fluctuations using remote sensing in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau".IGARSS: 2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM, VOLS 1-12: SENSING AND UNDERSTANDING OUR PLANET (2007). |
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