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DOI10.1186/s13007-019-0489-6
EnRoot: a narrow-diameter, inexpensive and partially 3D-printable minirhizotron for imaging fine root production
Arnaud, Marie1; Baird, Andy J.1; Morris, Paul J.1; Harris, Angela2; Huck, Jonny J.2
发表日期2019
EISSN1746-4811
卷号15期号:1
英文摘要

Background Fine root production is one of the least well understood components of the carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystems. Minirhizotrons allow accurate and non-destructive sampling of fine root production. Small and large scale studies across a range of ecosystems are needed to have baseline data on fine root production and further assess the impact of global change upon it; however, the expense and the low adaptability of minirhizotrons prevent such data collection, in worldwide distributed sampling schemes, in low-income countries and in some ecosystems (e.g. tropical forested wetlands). Results We present EnRoot, a narrow minirhizotron of 25 mm diameter, that is partially 3D printable. EnRoot is inexpensive (euro150), easy to construct (no prior knowledge required) and adapted to a range of ecosystems including tropical forested wetlands (e.g. mangroves, peatlands). We tested EnRoot's accuracy and precision for measuring fine root length and diameter, and it yielded Lin's concordance correlation coefficient values of 0.95 for root diameter and 0.92 for length. As a proof of concept, we tested EnRoot in a mesocosm study, and in the field in a tropical mangrove. EnRoot proved its capacity to capture the development of roots of a legume (Medicago sativa) and a mangrove species (seedlings of Rhizophora mangle) in laboratory mesocosms. EnRoot's field installation was possible in the root-dense tropical mangrove because its narrow diameter allowed it to be installed between larger roots and because it is fully waterproof. EnRoot compares favourably with commercial minirhizotrons, and can image roots as small as 56 mu m. Conclusion EnRoot removes barriers to the extensive use of minirhizotrons by being low-cost, easy to construct and adapted to a wide range of ecosystem. It opens the doors to worldwide distributed minirhizotron studies across an extended range of ecosystems with the potential to fill knowledge gaps surrounding fine root production.


WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
来源期刊PLANT METHODS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/102112
作者单位1.Univ Leeds, Sch Geog, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England;
2.Univ Manchester, Sch Environm & Dev, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Arnaud, Marie,Baird, Andy J.,Morris, Paul J.,et al. EnRoot: a narrow-diameter, inexpensive and partially 3D-printable minirhizotron for imaging fine root production[J],2019,15(1).
APA Arnaud, Marie,Baird, Andy J.,Morris, Paul J.,Harris, Angela,&Huck, Jonny J..(2019).EnRoot: a narrow-diameter, inexpensive and partially 3D-printable minirhizotron for imaging fine root production.PLANT METHODS,15(1).
MLA Arnaud, Marie,et al."EnRoot: a narrow-diameter, inexpensive and partially 3D-printable minirhizotron for imaging fine root production".PLANT METHODS 15.1(2019).
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