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DOI | 10.1111/eva.12844 |
Causes of maladaptation | |
Brady, Steven P.1; Bolnick, Daniel, I2; Angert, Amy L.3,4; Gonzalez, Andrew5,6; Barrett, Rowan D. H.5,6,7; Crispo, Erika8; Derry, Alison M.6,9; Eckert, Christopher G.10; Fraser, Dylan J.11; Fussmann, Gregor F.5,6; Guichard, Frederic5,6; Lamy, Thomas12,13; McAdam, Andrew G.14; Newman, Amy E. M.14; Paccard, Antoine15; Rolshausen, Gregor16; Simons, Andrew M.17; Hendry, Andrew P.5,6,7 | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 1752-4571 |
卷号 | 12期号:7页码:1229-1242 |
英文摘要 | Evolutionary biologists tend to approach the study of the natural world within a framework of adaptation, inspired perhaps by the power of natural selection to produce fitness advantages that drive population persistence and biological diversity. In contrast, evolution has rarely been studied through the lens of adaptation's complement, maladaptation. This contrast is surprising because maladaptation is a prevalent feature of evolution: population trait values are rarely distributed optimally; local populations often have lower fitness than imported ones; populations decline; and local and global extinctions are common. Yet we lack a general framework for understanding maladaptation; for instance in terms of distribution, severity, and dynamics. Similar uncertainties apply to the causes of maladaptation. We suggest that incorporating maladaptation-based perspectives into evolutionary biology would facilitate better understanding of the natural world. Approaches within a maladaptation framework might be especially profitable in applied evolution contexts - where reductions in fitness are common. Toward advancing a more balanced study of evolution, here we present a conceptual framework describing causes of maladaptation. As the introductory article for a Special Feature on maladaptation, we also summarize the studies in this Issue, highlighting the causes of maladaptation in each study. We hope that our framework and the papers in this Special Issue will help catalyze the study of maladaptation in applied evolution, supporting greater understanding of evolutionary dynamics in our rapidly changing world. |
WOS研究方向 | Evolutionary Biology |
来源期刊 | EVOLUTIONARY APPLICATIONS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/100999 |
作者单位 | 1.Southern Connecticut State Univ, Biol Dept, 501 Crescent St, New Haven, CT 06515 USA; 2.Univ Connecticut, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Mansfield, CT USA; 3.Univ British Columbia, Dept Bot, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 4.Univ British Columbia, Dept Zool, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 5.McGill Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 6.McGill Univ, Quebec Ctr Biodivers Sci, Stewart Biol, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 7.McGill Univ, Redpath Museum, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 8.Pace Univ, Dept Biol, New York, NY 10038 USA; 9.Univ Quebec Montreal, Dept Sci Biol, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 10.Queens Univ, Dept Biol, Kingston, ON, Canada; 11.Concordia Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 12.Univ Montreal, Dept Sci Biol, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 13.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Marine Sci Inst, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA; 14.Univ Guelph, Dept Integrat Biol, Guelph, ON, Canada; 15.McGill Univ, Genome Ctr, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 16.Senckenberg Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr SBiK F, Frankfurt, Germany; 17.Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Ottawa, ON, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brady, Steven P.,Bolnick, Daniel, I,Angert, Amy L.,et al. Causes of maladaptation[J],2019,12(7):1229-1242. |
APA | Brady, Steven P..,Bolnick, Daniel, I.,Angert, Amy L..,Gonzalez, Andrew.,Barrett, Rowan D. H..,...&Hendry, Andrew P..(2019).Causes of maladaptation.EVOLUTIONARY APPLICATIONS,12(7),1229-1242. |
MLA | Brady, Steven P.,et al."Causes of maladaptation".EVOLUTIONARY APPLICATIONS 12.7(2019):1229-1242. |
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